Alpaca Glossary — S

Seconds
Shorter, coarser fleece from the neck, belly and legs. Learn more →
Shearing
Annual removal of the fleece, usually in spring. Learn more →
Show ring
Competitions where alpacas are judged on conformation and fleece.
Skirting
Removing dirty edges, coarse fiber and debris from a shorn fleece before processing. Learn more →
Spin-off
When a pregnant female rejects a male by spitting — used as a behavioral pregnancy test (the 'spit test'). Learn more →
Spit test
Introducing a male to a bred female; a pregnant female will usually refuse him by spitting and running. Learn more →
Spitting
Projecting stomach contents and saliva, mostly at other alpacas over food or mating disputes. Learn more →
Staple
A lock of fiber; staple length is the length of a year's fiber growth. Learn more →
Sternal recumbency
Lying on the chest with legs folded (normal kush position).
Stocking rate
The number of animals per acre a pasture can support. Learn more →
Sunbathing
Alpacas lie on their side with legs stretched to warm up in the sun. Learn more →
Suri
The rarer alpaca fleece type with long, silky, lustrous locks that hang down. Learn more →