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What Can Alpacas Eat? Foods & Treats A–Z

Search any food to see whether it is safe, how much to give and how to prepare it.

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AcornsWith cautionAlfalfa HayIn moderationAlfalfa PelletsIn moderationApple Cider VinegarWith cautionApplesIn moderationApricotsWith cautionArtichokeIn moderationArugulaIn moderationAsparagusIn moderationAvocadoNoBanana PeelsIn moderationBananasIn moderationBarleyWith cautionBasilIn moderationBeet GreensWith cautionBeet PulpYesBeetsIn moderationBell PeppersIn moderationBlack Oil Sunflower Seeds (BOSS)YesBlackberriesIn moderationBlueberriesIn moderationBok ChoyIn moderationBreadNoBreakfast CerealNoBroccoliIn moderationBrussels SproutsIn moderationButternut & Winter SquashYesCabbageWith cautionCamelid Pellets (llama/alpaca feed)YesCandyNoCantaloupeIn moderationCarrot Tops (greens)YesCarrotsYesCattle Feed (medicated)NoCauliflowerIn moderationCeleryYesChamomileYesCheese & DairyNoCherriesWith cautionChestnutsWith cautionChia SeedsIn moderationChicken FeedNoChocolateNoChristmas TreesIn moderationCilantroYesCoconutWith cautionCoffee & TeaNoCollard GreensIn moderationCommercial Alpaca TreatsYesCookies & CakesNoCorn (grain)NoCorn Husks & LeavesYesCorn on the Cob & KernelsWith cautionCrackers & ChipsNoCranberriesIn moderationCucumberYesDandelion GreensYesDatesWith cautionDillIn moderationDog & Cat FoodNoDried NettlesYesEggplantWith cautionFallen Autumn LeavesWith cautionFennelIn moderationFigsIn moderationFlaxseedIn moderationGarlicNoGoat FeedWith cautionGrapefruitWith cautionGrapesIn moderationGrass ClippingsNoGreen BeansYesHalloween Pumpkins (Jack-o'-lanterns)In moderationHay (grass hay)YesHay CubesWith cautionHoneyNoHoneydew MelonIn moderationHorse FeedWith cautionHorse TreatsWith cautionHot PeppersNoIceberg LettuceIn moderationKaleIn moderationKelp & SeaweedIn moderationKiwiIn moderationLavenderIn moderationLeeks & ChivesNoLemons & LimesNoMangoIn moderationMeat & EggsNoMintIn moderationMolassesNoMushroomsNoOatsWith cautionOkraIn moderationOnionsNoOrange PeelsWith cautionOrangesWith cautionOreganoIn moderationPapayaIn moderationParsleyIn moderationParsnipsIn moderationPastaNoPeaches & NectarinesWith cautionPeanut ButterNoPeanutsWith cautionPearsIn moderationPeas & Pea PodsYesPersimmonsWith cautionPine NeedlesWith cautionPineappleIn moderationPlumsWith cautionPomegranateIn moderationPopcornNoPotatoesNoPumpkinYesPumpkin SeedsIn moderationRabbit PelletsWith cautionRadishesIn moderationRaisinsWith cautionRaspberriesIn moderationRiceNoRomaine LettuceYesRose Petals & HipsYesRosemaryIn moderationRutabaga (Swede)In moderationSageIn moderationSalt & Mineral BlocksWith cautionSheep FeedWith cautionSilage & HaylageWith cautionSpinachWith cautionSprouted Fodder (hydroponic barley)With cautionStrawIn moderationStrawberriesIn moderationSugar Snap & Snow PeasYesSunflower HeadsYesSweet PotatoIn moderationSwiss ChardWith cautionTangerines & MandarinsWith cautionThymeIn moderationTomatoesWith cautionTurnipsIn moderationWalnutsNoWatermelonIn moderationWatermelon RindYesWheatNoWheat BranWith cautionWillow BranchesYesYellow Summer SquashYesZucchiniYes

Lowest-sugar treats

Collard Greens0.5 gArtichoke1 gKale1 gBok Choy1.2 gRomaine Lettuce1.2 gCelery1.3 gOkra1.5 gCucumber1.7 gBroccoli1.7 gRadishes1.9 gAsparagus1.9 gCauliflower1.9 gIceberg Lettuce2 gArugula2 g

Grams of sugar per 100 g, from USDA FoodData Central. Crunchy, low-sugar vegetables make the best everyday treats.

Golden rules for alpaca treats

  • Treats should be under about 5% of the diet — a small handful per alpaca per day.
  • Cut everything into thin strips or small pieces: alpacas gulp, and chunks cause choke.
  • Never feed bread, grain-based snacks, lawn clippings, onions, avocado or chocolate.
  • Introduce new foods gradually and never feed moldy or spoiled produce.
  • Use treats for training and bonding rather than free feeding.

Fruits

Vegetables

Herbs & greens

Seeds & nuts

Grains

Hay & forage

Livestock feeds

Supplements

Branches & browse

Treats

Human foods & snacks

Frequently asked questions

What treats do alpacas like?
Most alpacas love carrot sticks, apple slices, pumpkin, cucumber, green beans and commercial camelid treats. Cut them small and keep portions modest.
What can't alpacas eat?
Avoid avocado, onions, garlic, chocolate, bread and baked goods, lawn clippings, grain-based human foods, medicated cattle feed and anything moldy. See the 'No' list above.
Can alpacas eat fruit every day?
It's better not to. Fruit is sugary; vegetables like cucumber, celery and green beans are better everyday treats.

This page is educational and does not replace advice from a veterinarian who has examined your animals. Camelid medicine uses many drugs “extra-label”, so dosing must come from your vet. In an emergency, call your vet first. Read our disclaimer · How we write and review content.