Alpaca Glossary — B

Bay black
A black fleece with brownish or reddish tips. Learn more →
Beans
Slang for alpaca manure pellets, prized as a low-odor garden fertilizer. Learn more →
BEW
Blue-eyed white — white alpacas with blue eyes, which have a higher chance of deafness. Learn more →
Biosecurity
Practices that keep diseases out of a herd: quarantine, testing and hygiene. Learn more →
Blanket
The prime fleece from the back and sides of the alpaca — the most valuable part of the shorn fleece. Learn more →
Blend
Yarn made from alpaca mixed with other fibers such as wool, silk or nylon. Learn more →
Body condition score (BCS)
A hands-on assessment of fat cover along the spine and ribs, usually on a 1-5 scale; 3 is ideal. Learn more →
Bottle baby
A hand-raised cria. Learn more →
Bottle jaw
Fluid swelling under the jaw caused by low blood protein, usually from blood-sucking worms or liver fluke. Learn more →
Breeding stock
Alpacas kept for producing offspring rather than fiber alone.