Climate snapshot for alpacas
100/100Alpaca climate comfort score
85°FAverage high, Jul
23°FAverage low, Dec
~11Days above 90°F (32°C) per year
~153Frost nights per year
16 inAnnual precipitation
0Barber pole worm months
21Hay bales / alpaca / year
Advantages
- Summers rarely reach heat-stress levels for alpacas
- Winters are cold but rarely severe
- Short or no barber pole worm transmission season
- Low meningeal worm risk
Overall rating: 100/100 — Excellent on our alpaca climate comfort score. Climate type: Warm-summer Mediterranean (Köppen Csb).
Month-by-month climate
Average highAverage lowPrecipitation
| Month | High | Low | Precip. | Heat-stress index | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 44°F | 23°F | 2.6 in | 124 · ok | frost |
| Feb | 46°F | 25°F | 2.4 in | 127 · ok | frost |
| Mar | 52°F | 28°F | 2.2 in | 121 · ok | frost |
| Apr | 57°F | 32°F | 1.1 in | 116 · ok | frost |
| May | 66°F | 39°F | 1.1 in | 99 · ok | grass |
| Jun | 76°F | 46°F | 0.6 in | 102 · ok | — |
| Jul | 85°F | 54°F | 0.4 in | 110 · ok | — |
| Aug | 84°F | 52°F | 0.3 in | 109 · ok | — |
| Sep | 76°F | 46°F | 0.3 in | 113 · ok | — |
| Oct | 64°F | 36°F | 1.0 in | 105 · ok | grass |
| Nov | 52°F | 28°F | 1.5 in | 111 · ok | frost |
| Dec | 43°F | 23°F | 2.5 in | 98 · ok | frost |
Heat-stress index = average high (°F) + mean humidity (%). “Worms” marks months that suit barber pole worm transmission; “grass” marks the grazing season; “frost” marks months with average lows below freezing. Source: NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 county normals.
Alpaca care calendar for Douglas County, Nevada
January 44° / 23°F
- Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
- Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
- Toenail check and trim.
February 46° / 25°F
- Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
- Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
March 52° / 28°F
- Book your shearer now — spring calendars fill up fast.
- Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
- Toenail check and trim.
April 57° / 32°F
- CDT boosters for females due next month; prepare a clean birthing paddock and birthing kit.
- Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
May 66° / 39°F
- Shearing month: shear the whole herd, and trim toenails, check teeth and body condition while animals are restrained.
- Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
- Spring grass: switch from hay to pasture gradually over 1–2 weeks and monitor body condition.
- Secure winter hay: about 21 small square bales per alpaca per year here — test a sample before buying.
- Toenail check and trim.
June 76° / 46°F
- Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
- Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
- Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.
July 85° / 54°F
- Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
- Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
- Dry pasture: supplement with hay as grass goes dormant; keep water troughs clean and full.
- Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.
- Toenail check and trim.
August 84° / 52°F
- Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
- Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
- Dry pasture: supplement with hay as grass goes dormant; keep water troughs clean and full.
- Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.
September 76° / 46°F
- Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
- Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.
- Toenail check and trim.
October 64° / 36°F
- Winter prep: install water heaters, repair shelters and windbreaks, stock bedding.
November 52° / 28°F
- Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
- Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
- Toenail check and trim.
December 43° / 23°F
- Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
- Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
Key recommendations
- Shearing: May.
- Best months for crias to be born: May–Aug (breed in Jun–Sep).
- Heat precautions: rarely needed — still provide shade and water.
- Barber pole worm: low transmission risk on average — still run fecal egg counts in spring and autumn.
- Freezing nights: Nov–Apr — keep water from freezing.
- Vitamin D for crias: Nov–Feb.
- Grazing season: May, Oct (about 2 months); feed hay the rest of the year.
- Meningeal worm: Meningeal worm is not established in this region.
- Selenium: Selenium levels vary across the state. Test hay or blood before changing supplements.
Tools: heat-stress calculator · winter hay calculator · due-date calculator · parasite control guide.
Alpaca farms & shops nearby
Places mapped on OpenStreetMap with “alpaca” in their name, within about 80 km (50 miles). Contact them before visiting — opening times change.
| Name | Type | Distance | Website |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cusco Alpaca Peru | shop | 14 mi | — |
| Alpaca Exotic Imports | shop | 18 mi | — |
Data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Know a farm that's missing? Add it to OpenStreetMap and it will appear here in the next update.
Frequently asked questions
Can you raise alpacas in Douglas County, Nevada?
Yes. Alpacas are kept successfully in most climates with good management. Douglas County, Nevada scores 100/100 (excellent) on our alpaca climate comfort scale.
When should alpacas be shorn in Douglas County, Nevada?
Plan shearing for May, once nights stay above about 38°F (3°C) but before summer heat builds.
What is the best time for crias to be born in Douglas County, Nevada?
Mild months suit newborn crias best — here that is May–Aug. For births then, breed females in Jun–Sep (gestation is about 335 days).
How much hay does an alpaca need per year in Douglas County, Nevada?
With roughly 10 months of little or no grazing, plan on about 1,034 lb (469 kg) — around 21 small square bales — per adult alpaca per year, plus waste.
Nearby counties
Coordinates 38.905, -119.609 · land area 710 sq mi. Long-term averages, not forecasts. See methodology and data sources. Back to Nevada.