Local alpaca guide · California

Raising Alpacas in El Dorado County, California

El Dorado County, California has a hot-summer mediterranean climate (Köppen Csa): summer highs average 86°F in July and winter lows average 32°F in December, with about 45 inches of precipitation a year. It is a comparatively easy climate for alpacas.

Climate snapshot for alpacas

96/100Alpaca climate comfort score
86°FAverage high, Jul
32°FAverage low, Dec
~17Days above 90°F (32°C) per year
~70Frost nights per year
45 inAnnual precipitation
2Barber pole worm months
17Hay bales / alpaca / year

Advantages

  • Summers rarely reach heat-stress levels for alpacas
  • Practically frost-free winters
  • Short or no barber pole worm transmission season
  • Low meningeal worm risk

Overall rating: 96/100 — Excellent on our alpaca climate comfort score. Climate type: Hot-summer Mediterranean (Köppen Csa).

Month-by-month climate

Average highAverage lowPrecipitation
30°0.045°2.360°4.675°6.990°9.2Jan: 8.0 inJanFeb: 7.5 inFebMar: 7.0 inMarApr: 4.0 inAprMay: 2.6 inMayJun: 0.8 inJunJul: 0.1 inJulAug: 0.1 inAugSep: 0.5 inSepOct: 2.4 inOctNov: 4.5 inNovDec: 8.0 inDecJan high: 50°FFeb high: 52°FMar high: 55°FApr high: 60°FMay high: 68°FJun high: 78°FJul high: 86°FAug high: 86°FSep high: 80°FOct high: 69°FNov high: 56°FDec high: 49°FJan low: 33°FFeb low: 33°FMar low: 35°FApr low: 37°FMay low: 44°FJun low: 51°FJul low: 57°FAug low: 56°FSep low: 52°FOct low: 45°FNov low: 37°FDec low: 32°F°Fin
MonthHighLowPrecip.Heat-stress indexNotes
Jan50°F33°F8.0 in131 · ok—
Feb52°F33°F7.5 in132 · ok—
Mar55°F35°F7.0 in131 · okgrass
Apr60°F37°F4.0 in132 · okgrass
May68°F44°F2.6 in122 · okworms, grass
Jun78°F51°F0.8 in114 · ok—
Jul86°F57°F0.1 in114 · ok—
Aug86°F56°F0.1 in118 · ok—
Sep80°F52°F0.5 in119 · ok—
Oct69°F45°F2.4 in112 · okworms, grass
Nov56°F37°F4.5 in120 · okgrass
Dec49°F32°F8.0 in129 · ok—

Heat-stress index = average high (°F) + mean humidity (%). “Worms” marks months that suit barber pole worm transmission; “grass” marks the grazing season; “frost” marks months with average lows below freezing. Source: NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 county normals.

Alpaca care calendar for El Dorado County, California

January 50° / 33°F

Vitamin D
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

February 52° / 33°F

Vitamin D
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

March 55° / 35°F

  • Book your shearer now — spring calendars fill up fast.
  • CDT boosters for females due next month; prepare a clean birthing paddock and birthing kit.
  • Spring grass: switch from hay to pasture gradually over 1–2 weeks and monitor body condition.
  • Toenail check and trim.

April 60° / 37°F

Cria season
  • Run pre-season fecal egg counts so you know each animal's baseline.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.

May 68° / 44°F

ShearingWorm seasonCria seasonBreeding
  • Shearing month: shear the whole herd, and trim toenails, check teeth and body condition while animals are restrained.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Secure winter hay: about 17 small square bales per alpaca per year here — test a sample before buying.
  • Toenail check and trim.

June 78° / 51°F

Cria seasonBreeding
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.

July 86° / 57°F

Cria seasonBreeding
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Dry pasture: supplement with hay as grass goes dormant; keep water troughs clean and full.
  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.
  • Toenail check and trim.

August 86° / 56°F

Breeding
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Dry pasture: supplement with hay as grass goes dormant; keep water troughs clean and full.
  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.

September 80° / 52°F

  • Dry pasture: supplement with hay as grass goes dormant; keep water troughs clean and full.
  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.
  • Toenail check and trim.

October 69° / 45°F

Worm season
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.

November 56° / 37°F

Vitamin D
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

December 49° / 32°F

Vitamin D
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

Key recommendations

  • Shearing: May.
  • Best months for crias to be born: Apr–Jul (breed in May–Aug).
  • Heat precautions: rarely needed — still provide shade and water.
  • Barber pole worm season: May, Oct — run fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks in these months.
  • Winter: frost is rare.
  • Vitamin D for crias: Nov–Feb.
  • Grazing season: Mar–May, Oct–Nov (about 5 months); feed hay the rest of the year.
  • Meningeal worm: Meningeal worm is not established in this region.
  • Selenium: Selenium levels vary across the state. Test hay or blood before changing supplements.

Tools: heat-stress calculator · winter hay calculator · due-date calculator · parasite control guide.

Alpaca farms & shops nearby

Places mapped on OpenStreetMap with “alpaca” in their name, within about 80 km (50 miles). Contact them before visiting — opening times change.

NameTypeDistanceWebsite
Alpaca Exotic Importsshop34 mi—
Cusco Alpaca Perushop40 mi—

Data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Know a farm that's missing? Add it to OpenStreetMap and it will appear here in the next update.

Frequently asked questions

Can you raise alpacas in El Dorado County, California?
Yes. Alpacas are kept successfully in most climates with good management. El Dorado County, California scores 96/100 (excellent) on our alpaca climate comfort scale.
When should alpacas be shorn in El Dorado County, California?
Plan shearing for May, once nights stay above about 38°F (3°C) but before summer heat builds.
What is the best time for crias to be born in El Dorado County, California?
Mild months suit newborn crias best — here that is Apr–Jul. For births then, breed females in May–Aug (gestation is about 335 days).
How much hay does an alpaca need per year in El Dorado County, California?
With roughly 7 months of little or no grazing, plan on about 833 lb (378 kg) — around 17 small square bales — per adult alpaca per year, plus waste.

Nearby counties

Coordinates 38.786, -120.534 · land area 1,708 sq mi. Long-term averages, not forecasts. See methodology and data sources. Back to California.