Local alpaca guide · Wyoming

Raising Alpacas in Sweetwater County, Wyoming

Sweetwater County, Wyoming has a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk): summer highs average 84°F in July and winter lows average 10°F in January, with about 10 inches of precipitation a year. The main challenges for alpaca keepers here are hard winters and dry climate.

Climate snapshot for alpacas

86/100Alpaca climate comfort score
84°FAverage high, Jul
10°FAverage low, Jan
~8Days above 90°F (32°C) per year
~206Frost nights per year
10 inAnnual precipitation
0Barber pole worm months
20Hay bales / alpaca / year

Main challenges

  • Hard winters — average lows under 15 °F in Dec–Feb
  • Dry climate — only 10 in of rain — irrigated pasture or year-round hay

Advantages

  • Summers rarely reach heat-stress levels for alpacas
  • Short or no barber pole worm transmission season
  • Low meningeal worm risk

Overall rating: 86/100 — Excellent on our alpaca climate comfort score. Climate type: Cold semi-arid (Köppen BSk).

Month-by-month climate

Average highAverage lowPrecipitation
0°0.022°1.045°2.068°3.090°4.0Jan: 0.5 inJanFeb: 0.5 inFebMar: 0.7 inMarApr: 1.0 inAprMay: 1.5 inMayJun: 0.9 inJunJul: 0.7 inJulAug: 0.8 inAugSep: 1.0 inSepOct: 0.9 inOctNov: 0.5 inNovDec: 0.5 inDecJan high: 31°FFeb high: 34°FMar high: 44°FApr high: 53°FMay high: 64°FJun high: 75°FJul high: 84°FAug high: 82°FSep high: 71°FOct high: 57°FNov high: 42°FDec high: 31°FJan low: 10°FFeb low: 12°FMar low: 21°FApr low: 27°FMay low: 36°FJun low: 44°FJul low: 51°FAug low: 49°FSep low: 40°FOct low: 29°FNov low: 18°FDec low: 10°F°Fin
MonthHighLowPrecip.Heat-stress indexNotes
Jan31°F10°F0.5 in104 · okfrost
Feb34°F12°F0.5 in101 · okfrost
Mar44°F21°F0.7 in107 · okfrost
Apr53°F27°F1.0 in107 · okfrost
May64°F36°F1.5 in113 · okgrass
Jun75°F44°F0.9 in109 · okgrass
Jul84°F51°F0.7 in113 · ok—
Aug82°F49°F0.8 in118 · ok—
Sep71°F40°F1.0 in102 · okgrass
Oct57°F29°F0.9 in97 · okfrost
Nov42°F18°F0.5 in100 · okfrost
Dec31°F10°F0.5 in84 · okfrost

Heat-stress index = average high (°F) + mean humidity (%). “Worms” marks months that suit barber pole worm transmission; “grass” marks the grazing season; “frost” marks months with average lows below freezing. Source: NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 county normals.

Alpaca care calendar for Sweetwater County, Wyoming

January 31° / 10°F

Hard coldVitamin D
  • Hard cold: extra hay at night, heated water, windbreaks and coats for crias or seniors; check ears for frostbite.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

February 34° / 12°F

Hard coldVitamin D
  • Hard cold: extra hay at night, heated water, windbreaks and coats for crias or seniors; check ears for frostbite.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

March 44° / 21°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

April 53° / 27°F

Frost
  • Book your shearer now — spring calendars fill up fast.
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.

May 64° / 36°F

  • CDT boosters for females due next month; prepare a clean birthing paddock and birthing kit.
  • Spring grass: switch from hay to pasture gradually over 1–2 weeks and monitor body condition.
  • Toenail check and trim.

June 75° / 44°F

ShearingCria season
  • Shearing month: shear the whole herd, and trim toenails, check teeth and body condition while animals are restrained.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Secure winter hay: about 20 small square bales per alpaca per year here — test a sample before buying.
  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.

July 84° / 51°F

Cria seasonBreeding
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Dry pasture: supplement with hay as grass goes dormant; keep water troughs clean and full.
  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.
  • Toenail check and trim.

August 82° / 49°F

Cria seasonBreeding
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Dry pasture: supplement with hay as grass goes dormant; keep water troughs clean and full.
  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.

September 71° / 40°F

Cria seasonBreeding
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Winter prep: install water heaters, repair shelters and windbreaks, stock bedding.
  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.
  • Toenail check and trim.

October 57° / 29°F

BreedingFrostVitamin D
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

November 42° / 18°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

December 31° / 10°F

Hard coldVitamin D
  • Hard cold: extra hay at night, heated water, windbreaks and coats for crias or seniors; check ears for frostbite.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

Key recommendations

  • Shearing: June.
  • Best months for crias to be born: Jun–Sep (breed in Jul–Oct).
  • Heat precautions: rarely needed — still provide shade and water.
  • Barber pole worm: low transmission risk on average — still run fecal egg counts in spring and autumn.
  • Freezing nights: Oct–Apr — keep water from freezing.
  • Vitamin D for crias: Oct–Mar.
  • Grazing season: May–Jun, Sep (about 3 months); feed hay the rest of the year.
  • Meningeal worm: Meningeal worm is not established in this region.
  • Selenium: Most forage here supplies adequate selenium, and some western areas have high-selenium plants — avoid stacking selenium supplements.

Tools: heat-stress calculator · winter hay calculator · due-date calculator · parasite control guide.

Alpaca farms & shops nearby

No alpaca farms near Sweetwater County, Wyoming are mapped on OpenStreetMap yet. If you keep alpacas here, consider adding your farm to OpenStreetMap — it will appear on this page after the next update.

Frequently asked questions

Can you raise alpacas in Sweetwater County, Wyoming?
Yes. Alpacas are kept successfully in most climates with good management. Sweetwater County, Wyoming scores 86/100 (excellent) on our alpaca climate comfort scale; the key issues are hard winters and dry climate.
When should alpacas be shorn in Sweetwater County, Wyoming?
Plan shearing for June, once nights stay above about 38°F (3°C) but before summer heat builds.
What is the best time for crias to be born in Sweetwater County, Wyoming?
Mild months suit newborn crias best — here that is Jun–Sep. For births then, breed females in Jul–Oct (gestation is about 335 days).
How much hay does an alpaca need per year in Sweetwater County, Wyoming?
With roughly 9 months of little or no grazing, plan on about 967 lb (439 kg) — around 20 small square bales — per adult alpaca per year, plus waste.

Nearby counties

Coordinates 41.660, -108.876 · land area 10,427 sq mi. Long-term averages, not forecasts. See methodology and data sources. Back to Wyoming.