Climate snapshot for alpacas
Main challenges
- Wet ground — 66 in of rain a year — mud, foot problems and fluke habitat
Advantages
- Summers rarely reach heat-stress levels for alpacas
- Practically frost-free winters
- Short or no barber pole worm transmission season
- Low meningeal worm risk
Overall rating: 94/100 — Excellent on our alpaca climate comfort score. Climate type: Oceanic (temperate) (Köppen Cfb). GBIF holds 4 alpaca occurrence records for United Kingdom.
Month-by-month climate
| Month | High | Low | Precip. | Heat-stress index | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 5°C | 1°C | 165 mm | 133 · ok | — |
| Feb | 7°C | 3°C | 109 mm | 138 · ok | — |
| Mar | 7°C | 2°C | 176 mm | 136 · ok | — |
| Apr | 9°C | 3°C | 155 mm | 135 · ok | — |
| May | 15°C | 7°C | 76 mm | 141 · ok | grass |
| Jun | 16°C | 9°C | 76 mm | 143 · ok | grass |
| Jul | 16°C | 10°C | 152 mm | 147 · ok | grass |
| Aug | 16°C | 11°C | 108 mm | 149 · ok | grass |
| Sep | 16°C | 10°C | 150 mm | 150 · ok | grass |
| Oct | 12°C | 7°C | 153 mm | 145 · ok | grass |
| Nov | 8°C | 3°C | 135 mm | 140 · ok | — |
| Dec | 7°C | 3°C | 214 mm | 140 · ok | — |
Heat-stress index = average high (°F) + mean humidity (%). “Worms” marks months that suit barber pole worm transmission; “grass” marks the grazing season; “frost” marks months with average lows below freezing. Source: Open-Meteo ERA5 reanalysis (2023-2024) at 52.3°, -3.6°, elevation 342 m.
Alpaca care calendar for Wales, United Kingdom
January 5° / 1°C
- Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
- Toenail check and trim.
February 7° / 3°C
- Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
March 7° / 2°C
- Book your shearer now — spring calendars fill up fast.
- Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
- Toenail check and trim.
April 9° / 3°C
- CDT boosters for females due next month; prepare a clean birthing paddock and birthing kit.
May 15° / 7°C
- Shearing month: shear the whole herd, and trim toenails, check teeth and body condition while animals are restrained.
- Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
- Spring grass: switch from hay to pasture gradually over 1–2 weeks and monitor body condition.
- Toenail check and trim.
June 16° / 9°C
- Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
- Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
- Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.
July 16° / 10°C
- Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
- Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
- Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.
- Toenail check and trim.
August 16° / 11°C
- Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
- Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
- Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.
September 16° / 10°C
- Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
- Toenail check and trim.
October 12° / 7°C
- Secure winter hay: about 16 small square bales per alpaca per year here — test a sample before buying.
- Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
November 8° / 3°C
- Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
- Toenail check and trim.
December 7° / 3°C
- Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
Key recommendations
- Shearing: May.
- Best months for crias to be born: May–Aug (breed in Jun–Sep).
- Heat precautions: rarely needed — still provide shade and water.
- Barber pole worm: low transmission risk on average — still run fecal egg counts in spring and autumn.
- Winter: frost is rare.
- Vitamin D for crias: Oct–Mar.
- Grazing season: May–Oct (about 6 months); feed hay the rest of the year.
- Meningeal worm: Meningeal worm (P. tenuis) is a North American parasite and is not present here.
- Selenium: Check regional soil selenium with your vet or agricultural advisor — many temperate regions are low.
Tools: heat-stress calculator · winter hay calculator · due-date calculator · parasite control guide.
Alpaca farms & shops nearby
Places mapped on OpenStreetMap with “alpaca” in their name, within about 250 km. Contact them before visiting — opening times change.
| Name | Type | Distance | Website |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pen-y-Graig Holiday Cottage and Alpacas | visitor farm | 56 km | — |
| Belvedere Alpaca Ranch | farm | 87 km | — |
| Stay Balanced Alpaca Experiences · Newport | visitor farm | 94 km | Visit |
| Alpaca Cwtch · Fishguard | farm | 101 km | — |
| Wolfridge Alpaca Barn | farm | 108 km | — |
| Anglesey Alpacas | visitor farm | 108 km | — |
| Coombe Alpacas | farm | 113 km | — |
| Chalford Intrepid Alpacas Explorer Scout Unit | farm | 117 km | — |
| Cotswold Alpacas | farm | 118 km | Visit |
| The Alpaca Farm | farm | 131 km | — |
| Saddleworth Alpacas | farm | 176 km | — |
| Felley Alpacas | farm | 177 km | — |
| Mayfield Alpacas · Sheffield | visitor farm | 180 km | Visit |
| The Great House Alpacas | farm | 184 km | — |
| Holly Hagg Community Farm Alpacas | farm | 185 km | — |
Data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Know a farm that's missing? Add it to OpenStreetMap and it will appear here in the next update.
Frequently asked questions
Can you raise alpacas in Wales, United Kingdom?
When should alpacas be shorn in Wales, United Kingdom?
What is the best time for crias to be born in Wales, United Kingdom?
How much hay does an alpaca need per year in Wales, United Kingdom?
Coordinates 52.300, -3.600. Long-term averages, not forecasts. See methodology and data sources. Back to World.