Local alpaca guide · Europe

Raising Alpacas in Ireland

Ireland has a oceanic (temperate) climate (Köppen Cfb): summer highs average 18°C in June and winter lows average 2°C in January, with about 1224 mm of precipitation a year. It is a comparatively easy climate for alpacas.

Climate snapshot for alpacas

96/100Alpaca climate comfort score
18°CAverage high, Jun
2°CAverage low, Jan
~0Days above 90°F (32°C) per year
~27Frost nights per year
1224 mmAnnual precipitation
2Barber pole worm months
13Hay bales / alpaca / year

Advantages

  • Summers rarely reach heat-stress levels for alpacas
  • Practically frost-free winters
  • A long grazing season (8 months of grass growth)
  • Short or no barber pole worm transmission season
  • Low meningeal worm risk

Overall rating: 96/100 — Excellent on our alpaca climate comfort score. Climate type: Oceanic (temperate) (Köppen Cfb).

Month-by-month climate

Average highAverage lowPrecipitation
0°08°4415°8822°13230°176Jan: 97.5 mmJanFeb: 72.4 mmFebMar: 152.9 mmMarApr: 94.5 mmAprMay: 75.4 mmMayJun: 79.0 mmJunJul: 115.6 mmJulAug: 100.6 mmAugSep: 123.2 mmSepOct: 118.6 mmOctNov: 80.5 mmNovDec: 114.8 mmDecJan high: 7°CFeb high: 9°CMar high: 10°CApr high: 12°CMay high: 16°CJun high: 18°CJul high: 17°CAug high: 18°CSep high: 17°COct high: 14°CNov high: 10°CDec high: 9°CJan low: 2°CFeb low: 4°CMar low: 4°CApr low: 5°CMay low: 9°CJun low: 10°CJul low: 11°CAug low: 12°CSep low: 10°COct low: 8°CNov low: 5°CDec low: 4°C°Cmm
MonthHighLowPrecip.Heat-stress indexNotes
Jan7°C2°C98 mm134 · ok—
Feb9°C4°C72 mm137 · ok—
Mar10°C4°C153 mm134 · ok—
Apr12°C5°C94 mm134 · okgrass
May16°C9°C75 mm142 · okgrass
Jun18°C10°C79 mm142 · okworms, grass
Jul17°C11°C116 mm145 · okgrass
Aug18°C12°C101 mm146 · okworms, grass
Sep17°C10°C123 mm147 · okgrass
Oct14°C8°C119 mm144 · okgrass
Nov10°C5°C81 mm141 · okgrass
Dec9°C4°C115 mm138 · ok—

Heat-stress index = average high (°F) + mean humidity (%). “Worms” marks months that suit barber pole worm transmission; “grass” marks the grazing season; “frost” marks months with average lows below freezing. Source: Open-Meteo ERA5 reanalysis (2023-2024) at 53.0°, -7.8°, elevation 114 m.

Alpaca care calendar for Ireland

January 7° / 2°C

Vitamin D
  • Book your shearer now — spring calendars fill up fast.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

February 9° / 4°C

Vitamin D
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

March 10° / 4°C

ShearingVitamin D
  • Shearing month: shear the whole herd, and trim toenails, check teeth and body condition while animals are restrained.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

April 12° / 5°C

  • CDT boosters for females due next month; prepare a clean birthing paddock and birthing kit.
  • Spring grass: switch from hay to pasture gradually over 1–2 weeks and monitor body condition.

May 16° / 9°C

Cria season
  • Run pre-season fecal egg counts so you know each animal's baseline.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Toenail check and trim.

June 18° / 10°C

Worm seasonCria seasonBreeding
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).

July 17° / 11°C

Cria seasonBreeding
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.
  • Toenail check and trim.

August 18° / 12°C

Worm seasonCria seasonBreeding
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).

September 17° / 10°C

Breeding
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.
  • Toenail check and trim.

October 14° / 8°C

Vitamin D
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

November 10° / 5°C

Vitamin D
  • Secure winter hay: about 13 small square bales per alpaca per year here — test a sample before buying.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

December 9° / 4°C

Vitamin D
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

Key recommendations

  • Shearing: March.
  • Best months for crias to be born: May–Aug (breed in Jun–Sep).
  • Heat precautions: rarely needed — still provide shade and water.
  • Barber pole worm season: Jun, Aug — run fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks in these months.
  • Winter: frost is rare.
  • Vitamin D for crias: Oct–Mar.
  • Grazing season: Apr–Nov (about 8 months); feed hay the rest of the year.
  • Meningeal worm: Meningeal worm (P. tenuis) is a North American parasite and is not present here.
  • Selenium: Check regional soil selenium with your vet or agricultural advisor — many temperate regions are low.

Tools: heat-stress calculator · winter hay calculator · due-date calculator · parasite control guide.

Alpaca farms & shops nearby

Places mapped on OpenStreetMap with “alpaca” in their name, within about 250 km. Contact them before visiting — opening times change.

NameTypeDistanceWebsite
Alpaca Cwtch · Fishguardfarm220 km—
Anglesey Alpacasvisitor farm231 km—

Data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Know a farm that's missing? Add it to OpenStreetMap and it will appear here in the next update.

Frequently asked questions

Can you raise alpacas in Ireland?
Yes. Alpacas are kept successfully in most climates with good management. Ireland scores 96/100 (excellent) on our alpaca climate comfort scale.
When should alpacas be shorn in Ireland?
Plan shearing for March, once nights stay above about 38°F (3°C) but before summer heat builds.
What is the best time for crias to be born in Ireland?
Mild months suit newborn crias best — here that is May–Aug. For births then, breed females in Jun–Sep (gestation is about 335 days).
How much hay does an alpaca need per year in Ireland?
With roughly 4 months of little or no grazing, plan on about 632 lb (287 kg) — around 13 small square bales — per adult alpaca per year, plus waste.

Coordinates 53.000, -7.800. Long-term averages, not forecasts. See methodology and data sources. Back to World.