Climate snapshot for alpacas
Main challenges
- Barber pole worm — long warm-wet parasite season (May–Sep)
Advantages
- Summers rarely reach heat-stress levels for alpacas
- Winters are cold but rarely severe
- Low meningeal worm risk
Overall rating: 91/100 — Excellent on our alpaca climate comfort score. Climate type: Oceanic (temperate) (Köppen Cfb).
Month-by-month climate
| Month | High | Low | Precip. | Heat-stress index | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 4°C | -1°C | 65 mm | 121 · ok | frost |
| Feb | 7°C | 1°C | 58 mm | 126 · ok | — |
| Mar | 10°C | 2°C | 44 mm | 125 · ok | — |
| Apr | 13°C | 4°C | 74 mm | 128 · ok | grass |
| May | 18°C | 9°C | 77 mm | 137 · ok | worms, grass |
| Jun | 22°C | 13°C | 57 mm | 144 · ok | worms, grass |
| Jul | 25°C | 15°C | 72 mm | 143 · caution | worms, grass |
| Aug | 25°C | 15°C | 115 mm | 149 · caution | worms, grass |
| Sep | 22°C | 13°C | 132 mm | 143 · ok | worms, grass |
| Oct | 15°C | 8°C | 52 mm | 139 · ok | grass |
| Nov | 7°C | 1°C | 78 mm | 130 · ok | — |
| Dec | 4°C | -0°C | 91 mm | 126 · ok | frost |
Heat-stress index = average high (°F) + mean humidity (%). “Worms” marks months that suit barber pole worm transmission; “grass” marks the grazing season; “frost” marks months with average lows below freezing. Source: Open-Meteo ERA5 reanalysis (2023-2024) at 49.8°, 15.5°, elevation 391 m.
Alpaca care calendar for Czechia
January 4° / -1°C
- Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
- Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
- Toenail check and trim.
February 7° / 1°C
- Book your shearer now — spring calendars fill up fast.
- Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
March 10° / 2°C
- Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
- Toenail check and trim.
April 13° / 4°C
- Shearing month: shear the whole herd, and trim toenails, check teeth and body condition while animals are restrained.
- Run pre-season fecal egg counts so you know each animal's baseline.
- CDT boosters for females due next month; prepare a clean birthing paddock and birthing kit.
- Spring grass: switch from hay to pasture gradually over 1–2 weeks and monitor body condition.
May 18° / 9°C
- Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
- Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
- Toenail check and trim.
June 22° / 13°C
- Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
- Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
- Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
July 25° / 15°C
- Warm spells possible — watch for open-mouth breathing in heavy-fleeced or dark animals.
- Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
- Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
- Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
- Toenail check and trim.
August 25° / 15°C
- Warm spells possible — watch for open-mouth breathing in heavy-fleeced or dark animals.
- Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
- Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
- Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
September 22° / 13°C
- Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
- Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
- Toenail check and trim.
October 15° / 8°C
- Secure winter hay: about 14 small square bales per alpaca per year here — test a sample before buying.
- Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
November 7° / 1°C
- Winter prep: install water heaters, repair shelters and windbreaks, stock bedding.
- Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
- Toenail check and trim.
December 4° / -0°C
- Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
- Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
Key recommendations
- Shearing: April.
- Best months for crias to be born: May–Aug (breed in Jun–Sep).
- Heat precautions: rarely needed — still provide shade and water.
- Barber pole worm season: May–Sep — run fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks in these months.
- Freezing nights: Dec–Jan — keep water from freezing.
- Vitamin D for crias: Oct–Mar.
- Grazing season: Apr–Oct (about 7 months); feed hay the rest of the year.
- Meningeal worm: Meningeal worm (P. tenuis) is a North American parasite and is not present here.
- Selenium: Check regional soil selenium with your vet or agricultural advisor — many temperate regions are low.
Tools: heat-stress calculator · winter hay calculator · due-date calculator · parasite control guide.
Alpaca farms & shops nearby
Places mapped on OpenStreetMap with “alpaca” in their name, within about 250 km. Contact them before visiting — opening times change.
| Name | Type | Distance | Website |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alpaka Konradów | visitor farm | 109 km | — |
| Fuchsteich Alpakas Alpakawanderungen, Hofladen | shop | 120 km | — |
| Alpakastall | farm | 122 km | — |
| Sonnseitn Alpaka · Weitra | shop | 130 km | Visit |
| Harri's Alpaka-, Hühner und Blumengarten | farm | 130 km | — |
| Sonnseitn Alpakahof · Bad Großpertholz | visitor farm | 139 km | Visit |
| Alpakaland am Pließnitztal · Bernstadt auf dem Eigen | shop | 146 km | Visit |
| Oberlausitzer Alpakaland · Bernstadt auf dem Eigen | visitor farm | 146 km | Visit |
| Alpakahof Hahn · Grafenschlag | farm | 147 km | — |
| MohnAlpakas | visitor farm | 152 km | Visit |
| Graceland alpacas · Sohland an der Spree | activity | 160 km | Visit |
| Graceland Alpacas Wehrsdorf | farm | 160 km | — |
| Hofladen Alpakahof Wetzlarn · Wölbling | shop | 166 km | Visit |
| Alpakahof Wetzlarn | farm | 166 km | Visit |
| Alpakahof am Apfelwald | visitor farm | 168 km | — |
Data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Know a farm that's missing? Add it to OpenStreetMap and it will appear here in the next update.
Frequently asked questions
Can you raise alpacas in Czechia?
When should alpacas be shorn in Czechia?
What is the best time for crias to be born in Czechia?
How much hay does an alpaca need per year in Czechia?
Coordinates 49.800, 15.500. Long-term averages, not forecasts. See methodology and data sources. Back to World.