Local alpaca guide · Europe

Raising Alpacas in Czechia

Czechia has a oceanic (temperate) climate (Köppen Cfb): summer highs average 25°C in July and winter lows average -1°C in January, with about 917 mm of precipitation a year. The main challenges for alpaca keepers here are barber pole worm.

Climate snapshot for alpacas

91/100Alpaca climate comfort score
25°CAverage high, Jul
-1°CAverage low, Jan
~1Days above 90°F (32°C) per year
~75Frost nights per year
917 mmAnnual precipitation
5Barber pole worm months
14Hay bales / alpaca / year

Main challenges

  • Barber pole worm — long warm-wet parasite season (May–Sep)

Advantages

  • Summers rarely reach heat-stress levels for alpacas
  • Winters are cold but rarely severe
  • Low meningeal worm risk

Overall rating: 91/100 — Excellent on our alpaca climate comfort score. Climate type: Oceanic (temperate) (Köppen Cfb).

Month-by-month climate

Average highAverage lowPrecipitation
-10°00°3810°7620°11430°152Jan: 65.3 mmJanFeb: 58.2 mmFebMar: 43.7 mmMarApr: 73.9 mmAprMay: 77.0 mmMayJun: 56.6 mmJunJul: 72.1 mmJulAug: 114.8 mmAugSep: 132.3 mmSepOct: 52.1 mmOctNov: 78.5 mmNovDec: 91.2 mmDecJan high: 4°CFeb high: 7°CMar high: 10°CApr high: 13°CMay high: 18°CJun high: 22°CJul high: 25°CAug high: 25°CSep high: 22°COct high: 15°CNov high: 7°CDec high: 4°CJan low: -2°CFeb low: 1°CMar low: 2°CApr low: 4°CMay low: 9°CJun low: 13°CJul low: 15°CAug low: 15°CSep low: 13°COct low: 8°CNov low: 1°CDec low: -0°C°Cmm
MonthHighLowPrecip.Heat-stress indexNotes
Jan4°C-1°C65 mm121 · okfrost
Feb7°C1°C58 mm126 · ok—
Mar10°C2°C44 mm125 · ok—
Apr13°C4°C74 mm128 · okgrass
May18°C9°C77 mm137 · okworms, grass
Jun22°C13°C57 mm144 · okworms, grass
Jul25°C15°C72 mm143 · cautionworms, grass
Aug25°C15°C115 mm149 · cautionworms, grass
Sep22°C13°C132 mm143 · okworms, grass
Oct15°C8°C52 mm139 · okgrass
Nov7°C1°C78 mm130 · ok—
Dec4°C-0°C91 mm126 · okfrost

Heat-stress index = average high (°F) + mean humidity (%). “Worms” marks months that suit barber pole worm transmission; “grass” marks the grazing season; “frost” marks months with average lows below freezing. Source: Open-Meteo ERA5 reanalysis (2023-2024) at 49.8°, 15.5°, elevation 391 m.

Alpaca care calendar for Czechia

January 4° / -1°C

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

February 7° / 1°C

Vitamin D
  • Book your shearer now — spring calendars fill up fast.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

March 10° / 2°C

Vitamin D
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

April 13° / 4°C

Shearing
  • Shearing month: shear the whole herd, and trim toenails, check teeth and body condition while animals are restrained.
  • Run pre-season fecal egg counts so you know each animal's baseline.
  • CDT boosters for females due next month; prepare a clean birthing paddock and birthing kit.
  • Spring grass: switch from hay to pasture gradually over 1–2 weeks and monitor body condition.

May 18° / 9°C

Worm seasonCria season
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Toenail check and trim.

June 22° / 13°C

Worm seasonCria seasonBreeding
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).

July 25° / 15°C

Worm seasonCria seasonBreeding
  • Warm spells possible — watch for open-mouth breathing in heavy-fleeced or dark animals.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Toenail check and trim.

August 25° / 15°C

Worm seasonCria seasonBreeding
  • Warm spells possible — watch for open-mouth breathing in heavy-fleeced or dark animals.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).

September 22° / 13°C

Worm seasonBreeding
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Toenail check and trim.

October 15° / 8°C

Vitamin D
  • Secure winter hay: about 14 small square bales per alpaca per year here — test a sample before buying.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

November 7° / 1°C

Vitamin D
  • Winter prep: install water heaters, repair shelters and windbreaks, stock bedding.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

December 4° / -0°C

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

Key recommendations

  • Shearing: April.
  • Best months for crias to be born: May–Aug (breed in Jun–Sep).
  • Heat precautions: rarely needed — still provide shade and water.
  • Barber pole worm season: May–Sep — run fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks in these months.
  • Freezing nights: Dec–Jan — keep water from freezing.
  • Vitamin D for crias: Oct–Mar.
  • Grazing season: Apr–Oct (about 7 months); feed hay the rest of the year.
  • Meningeal worm: Meningeal worm (P. tenuis) is a North American parasite and is not present here.
  • Selenium: Check regional soil selenium with your vet or agricultural advisor — many temperate regions are low.

Tools: heat-stress calculator · winter hay calculator · due-date calculator · parasite control guide.

Alpaca farms & shops nearby

Places mapped on OpenStreetMap with “alpaca” in their name, within about 250 km. Contact them before visiting — opening times change.

NameTypeDistanceWebsite
Alpaka Konradówvisitor farm109 km—
Fuchsteich Alpakas Alpakawanderungen, Hofladenshop120 km—
Alpakastallfarm122 km—
Sonnseitn Alpaka · Weitrashop130 kmVisit
Harri's Alpaka-, Hühner und Blumengartenfarm130 km—
Sonnseitn Alpakahof · Bad Großpertholzvisitor farm139 kmVisit
Alpakaland am Pließnitztal · Bernstadt auf dem Eigenshop146 kmVisit
Oberlausitzer Alpakaland · Bernstadt auf dem Eigenvisitor farm146 kmVisit
Alpakahof Hahn · Grafenschlagfarm147 km—
MohnAlpakasvisitor farm152 kmVisit
Graceland alpacas · Sohland an der Spreeactivity160 kmVisit
Graceland Alpacas Wehrsdorffarm160 km—
Hofladen Alpakahof Wetzlarn · Wölblingshop166 kmVisit
Alpakahof Wetzlarnfarm166 kmVisit
Alpakahof am Apfelwaldvisitor farm168 km—

Data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Know a farm that's missing? Add it to OpenStreetMap and it will appear here in the next update.

Frequently asked questions

Can you raise alpacas in Czechia?
Yes. Alpacas are kept successfully in most climates with good management. Czechia scores 91/100 (excellent) on our alpaca climate comfort scale; the key issues are barber pole worm.
When should alpacas be shorn in Czechia?
Plan shearing for April, once nights stay above about 38°F (3°C) but before summer heat builds.
What is the best time for crias to be born in Czechia?
Mild months suit newborn crias best — here that is May–Aug. For births then, breed females in Jun–Sep (gestation is about 335 days).
How much hay does an alpaca need per year in Czechia?
With roughly 5 months of little or no grazing, plan on about 699 lb (317 kg) — around 14 small square bales — per adult alpaca per year, plus waste.

Coordinates 49.800, 15.500. Long-term averages, not forecasts. See methodology and data sources. Back to World.