Local alpaca guide · Texas

Raising Alpacas in Lubbock County, Texas

Lubbock County, Texas has a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk): summer highs average 93°F in July and winter lows average 27°F in January, with about 19 inches of precipitation a year. The main challenges for alpaca keepers here are summer heat and barber pole worm.

Climate snapshot for alpacas

75/100Alpaca climate comfort score
93°FAverage high, Jul
27°FAverage low, Jan
~69Days above 90°F (32°C) per year
~76Frost nights per year
19 inAnnual precipitation
5Barber pole worm months
12Hay bales / alpaca / year

Main challenges

  • Summer heat — heat-stress precautions needed in May–Aug
  • Barber pole worm — long warm-wet parasite season (May–Sep)

Advantages

  • Winters are cold but rarely severe
  • A long grazing season (9 months of grass growth)
  • Low meningeal worm risk

Overall rating: 75/100 — Good on our alpaca climate comfort score. Climate type: Cold semi-arid (Köppen BSk).

Month-by-month climate

Average highAverage lowPrecipitation
20°0.040°1.060°2.080°3.0100°4.0Jan: 0.7 inJanFeb: 0.7 inFebMar: 1.1 inMarApr: 1.4 inAprMay: 2.8 inMayJun: 2.7 inJunJul: 2.1 inJulAug: 2.0 inAugSep: 2.5 inSepOct: 1.5 inOctNov: 0.8 inNovDec: 0.8 inDecJan high: 55°FFeb high: 59°FMar high: 68°FApr high: 76°FMay high: 84°FJun high: 91°FJul high: 93°FAug high: 92°FSep high: 85°FOct high: 75°FNov high: 64°FDec high: 55°FJan low: 27°FFeb low: 31°FMar low: 38°FApr low: 45°FMay low: 55°FJun low: 65°FJul low: 68°FAug low: 66°FSep low: 59°FOct low: 48°FNov low: 36°FDec low: 29°F°Fin
MonthHighLowPrecip.Heat-stress indexNotes
Jan55°F27°F0.7 in119 · okfrost
Feb59°F31°F0.7 in120 · okfrost
Mar68°F38°F1.1 in136 · okgrass
Apr76°F45°F1.4 in141 · cautiongrass
May84°F55°F2.8 in160 · highworms, grass
Jun91°F65°F2.7 in158 · highworms, grass
Jul93°F68°F2.1 in155 · highworms, grass
Aug92°F66°F2.0 in144 · cautionworms, grass
Sep85°F59°F2.5 in148 · cautionworms, grass
Oct75°F48°F1.5 in122 · cautiongrass
Nov64°F36°F0.8 in122 · okgrass
Dec55°F29°F0.8 in118 · okfrost

Heat-stress index = average high (°F) + mean humidity (%). “Worms” marks months that suit barber pole worm transmission; “grass” marks the grazing season; “frost” marks months with average lows below freezing. Source: NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 county normals.

Alpaca care calendar for Lubbock County, Texas

January 55° / 27°F

Frost
  • Book your shearer now — spring calendars fill up fast.
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Toenail check and trim.

February 59° / 31°F

Frost
  • CDT boosters for females due next month; prepare a clean birthing paddock and birthing kit.
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.

March 68° / 38°F

ShearingCria season
  • Shearing month: shear the whole herd, and trim toenails, check teeth and body condition while animals are restrained.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Spring grass: switch from hay to pasture gradually over 1–2 weeks and monitor body condition.
  • Toenail check and trim.

April 76° / 45°F

Cria seasonBreeding
  • Warm spells possible — watch for open-mouth breathing in heavy-fleeced or dark animals.
  • Run pre-season fecal egg counts so you know each animal's baseline.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).

May 84° / 55°F

HeatWorm seasonBreeding
  • Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Toenail check and trim.

June 91° / 65°F

HeatWorm season
  • Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.

July 93° / 68°F

HeatWorm season
  • Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Toenail check and trim.

August 92° / 66°F

HeatWorm season
  • Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.

September 85° / 59°F

Worm season
  • Warm spells possible — watch for open-mouth breathing in heavy-fleeced or dark animals.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Toenail check and trim.

October 75° / 48°F

  • Warm spells possible — watch for open-mouth breathing in heavy-fleeced or dark animals.
  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.

November 64° / 36°F

  • Secure winter hay: about 12 small square bales per alpaca per year here — test a sample before buying.
  • Winter prep: install water heaters, repair shelters and windbreaks, stock bedding.
  • Toenail check and trim.

December 55° / 29°F

Frost
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.

Key recommendations

  • Shearing: March.
  • Best months for crias to be born: Mar–Apr (breed in Apr–May).
  • Heat precautions: May–Aug.
  • Barber pole worm season: May–Sep — run fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks in these months.
  • Freezing nights: Dec–Feb — keep water from freezing.
  • Vitamin D: winter sunlight is usually adequate at this latitude; ask your vet about dark-fleeced crias.
  • Grazing season: Mar–Nov (about 9 months); feed hay the rest of the year.
  • Meningeal worm: Meningeal worm is uncommon this far west but cases occur near the edge of its range.
  • Selenium: Selenium levels vary across the state. Test hay or blood before changing supplements.

Tools: heat-stress calculator · winter hay calculator · due-date calculator · parasite control guide.

Alpaca farms & shops nearby

No alpaca farms near Lubbock County, Texas are mapped on OpenStreetMap yet. If you keep alpacas here, consider adding your farm to OpenStreetMap — it will appear on this page after the next update.

Frequently asked questions

Can you raise alpacas in Lubbock County, Texas?
Yes. Alpacas are kept successfully in most climates with good management. Lubbock County, Texas scores 75/100 (good) on our alpaca climate comfort scale; the key issues are summer heat and barber pole worm.
When should alpacas be shorn in Lubbock County, Texas?
Plan shearing for March, once nights stay above about 38°F (3°C) but before summer heat builds.
What is the best time for crias to be born in Lubbock County, Texas?
Mild months suit newborn crias best — here that is Mar–Apr. For births then, breed females in Apr–May (gestation is about 335 days).
How much hay does an alpaca need per year in Lubbock County, Texas?
With roughly 3 months of little or no grazing, plan on about 565 lb (256 kg) — around 12 small square bales — per adult alpaca per year, plus waste.
How hot does it get for alpacas in Lubbock County, Texas?
Heat-stress precautions are needed in May–Aug. We estimate about 69 days a year above 90°F (32°C).

Nearby counties

Coordinates 33.611, -101.820 · land area 896 sq mi. Long-term averages, not forecasts. See methodology and data sources. Back to Texas.