Local alpaca guide · Indiana

Raising Alpacas in Blackford County, Indiana

Blackford County, Indiana has a hot-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfa): summer highs average 84°F in July and winter lows average 19°F in January, with about 41 inches of precipitation a year. The main challenges for alpaca keepers here are summer heat, barber pole worm and meningeal worm.

Climate snapshot for alpacas

75/100Alpaca climate comfort score
84°FAverage high, Jul
19°FAverage low, Jan
~11Days above 90°F (32°C) per year
~120Frost nights per year
41 inAnnual precipitation
6Barber pole worm months
14Hay bales / alpaca / year

Main challenges

  • Summer heat — heat-stress precautions needed in Jul–Aug
  • Barber pole worm — long warm-wet parasite season (May–Oct)
  • Meningeal worm — white-tailed deer parasite is established in this region
  • Low selenium — regional soils and hay tend to be selenium-deficient

Advantages

  • Winters are cold but rarely severe

Overall rating: 75/100 — Good on our alpaca climate comfort score. Climate type: Hot-summer humid continental (Köppen Dfa).

Month-by-month climate

Average highAverage lowPrecipitation
10°0.030°1.350°2.770°4.090°5.3Jan: 2.8 inJanFeb: 2.3 inFebMar: 3.1 inMarApr: 4.0 inAprMay: 4.4 inMayJun: 4.6 inJunJul: 4.1 inJulAug: 3.9 inAugSep: 3.1 inSepOct: 3.0 inOctNov: 3.2 inNovDec: 2.6 inDecJan high: 34°FFeb high: 38°FMar high: 49°FApr high: 62°FMay high: 73°FJun high: 81°FJul high: 84°FAug high: 82°FSep high: 77°FOct high: 65°FNov high: 50°FDec high: 39°FJan low: 19°FFeb low: 22°FMar low: 30°FApr low: 40°FMay low: 51°FJun low: 60°FJul low: 63°FAug low: 61°FSep low: 54°FOct low: 43°FNov low: 33°FDec low: 24°F°Fin
MonthHighLowPrecip.Heat-stress indexNotes
Jan34°F19°F2.8 in109 · okfrost
Feb38°F22°F2.3 in108 · okfrost
Mar49°F30°F3.1 in114 · okfrost
Apr62°F40°F4.0 in131 · okgrass
May73°F51°F4.4 in145 · okworms, grass
Jun81°F60°F4.6 in145 · cautionworms, grass
Jul84°F63°F4.1 in158 · highworms, grass
Aug82°F61°F3.9 in155 · highworms, grass
Sep77°F54°F3.1 in143 · cautionworms, grass
Oct65°F43°F3.0 in127 · okworms, grass
Nov50°F33°F3.2 in127 · ok—
Dec39°F24°F2.6 in115 · okfrost

Heat-stress index = average high (°F) + mean humidity (%). “Worms” marks months that suit barber pole worm transmission; “grass” marks the grazing season; “frost” marks months with average lows below freezing. Source: NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 county normals.

Alpaca care calendar for Blackford County, Indiana

January 34° / 19°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

February 38° / 22°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Book your shearer now — spring calendars fill up fast.
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

March 49° / 30°F

FrostVitamin D
  • CDT boosters for females due next month; prepare a clean birthing paddock and birthing kit.
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

April 62° / 40°F

ShearingMeningeal wormCria season
  • Shearing month: shear the whole herd, and trim toenails, check teeth and body condition while animals are restrained.
  • Run pre-season fecal egg counts so you know each animal's baseline.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Spring grass: switch from hay to pasture gradually over 1–2 weeks and monitor body condition.

May 73° / 51°F

Worm seasonMeningeal wormCria seasonBreeding
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Toenail check and trim.

June 81° / 60°F

Worm seasonMeningeal wormCria seasonBreeding
  • Warm spells possible — watch for open-mouth breathing in heavy-fleeced or dark animals.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).

July 84° / 63°F

HeatWorm seasonMeningeal wormBreeding
  • Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Toenail check and trim.

August 82° / 61°F

HeatWorm seasonMeningeal worm
  • Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.

September 77° / 54°F

Worm seasonMeningeal worm
  • Warm spells possible — watch for open-mouth breathing in heavy-fleeced or dark animals.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
  • Toenail check and trim.

October 65° / 43°F

Worm seasonMeningeal wormVitamin D
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
  • Secure winter hay: about 14 small square bales per alpaca per year here — test a sample before buying.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

November 50° / 33°F

Vitamin D
  • Winter prep: install water heaters, repair shelters and windbreaks, stock bedding.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

December 39° / 24°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

Key recommendations

  • Shearing: April.
  • Best months for crias to be born: Apr–Jun (breed in May–Jul).
  • Heat precautions: Jul–Aug.
  • Barber pole worm season: May–Oct — run fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks in these months.
  • Freezing nights: Dec–Mar — keep water from freezing.
  • Vitamin D for crias: Oct–Mar.
  • Grazing season: Apr–Oct (about 7 months); feed hay the rest of the year.
  • Meningeal worm: Meningeal worm (carried by white-tailed deer) is established in this region and is a leading cause of neurological disease in alpacas. Talk to your vet about a prevention plan for the snail season.
  • Selenium: Soils and hay in this state are often selenium-deficient. Use a camelid mineral formulated for low-selenium areas and blood-test a few animals each year.

Tools: heat-stress calculator · winter hay calculator · due-date calculator · parasite control guide.

Alpaca farms & shops nearby

No alpaca farms near Blackford County, Indiana are mapped on OpenStreetMap yet. If you keep alpacas here, consider adding your farm to OpenStreetMap — it will appear on this page after the next update.

Frequently asked questions

Can you raise alpacas in Blackford County, Indiana?
Yes. Alpacas are kept successfully in most climates with good management. Blackford County, Indiana scores 75/100 (good) on our alpaca climate comfort scale; the key issues are summer heat, barber pole worm and meningeal worm.
When should alpacas be shorn in Blackford County, Indiana?
Plan shearing for April, once nights stay above about 38°F (3°C) but before summer heat builds.
What is the best time for crias to be born in Blackford County, Indiana?
Mild months suit newborn crias best — here that is Apr–Jun. For births then, breed females in May–Jul (gestation is about 335 days).
How much hay does an alpaca need per year in Blackford County, Indiana?
With roughly 5 months of little or no grazing, plan on about 699 lb (317 kg) — around 14 small square bales — per adult alpaca per year, plus waste.
How hot does it get for alpacas in Blackford County, Indiana?
Heat-stress precautions are needed in Jul–Aug. We estimate about 11 days a year above 90°F (32°C).

Nearby counties

Coordinates 40.473, -85.324 · land area 165 sq mi. Long-term averages, not forecasts. See methodology and data sources. Back to Indiana.