Statewide snapshot
75/100Alpaca climate comfort score (state average)
85°FAverage high, Jul (state average)
20°FAverage low, Jan (state average)
~14Days above 90°F (32°C) per year (state average)
~116Frost nights per year (state average)
44 inAnnual precipitation (state average)
6Barber pole worm months (state average)
14Hay bales / alpaca / year (state average)
Average highAverage lowPrecipitation
Average of 92 county normals (NOAA nClimDiv, 1991–2020). Conditions vary a lot within the state — open your county below.
Statewide challenges
- Summer heat — heat-stress precautions needed in Jul–Aug
- Barber pole worm — long warm-wet parasite season (May–Oct)
- Meningeal worm — white-tailed deer parasite is established in this region
- Low selenium — regional soils and hay tend to be selenium-deficient
Most alpaca-friendly counties
- Adams County — 77/100
- Allen County — 77/100
- DeKalb County — 77/100
- Elkhart County — 77/100
- Fulton County — 77/100
Most challenging counties
- Bartholomew County — 73/100
- Brown County — 73/100
- Clark County — 73/100
- Clay County — 73/100
- Crawford County — 73/100
All 92 counties
Click a column to sort. Temperatures in °F; “worm months” follow Gordon's bioclimatograph for barber pole worm.
| County | Peak high | Lowest low | Days ≥90°F | Frost nights | Worm months | Shear | Hay bales | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adams County | 84 | 19 | 10 | 123 | 5 | Apr | 14 | 77 |
| Allen County | 84 | 18 | 10 | 128 | 5 | Apr | 14 | 77 |
| Bartholomew County | 85 | 22 | 17 | 106 | 7 | Apr | 14 | 73 |
| Benton County | 84 | 17 | 12 | 129 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Blackford County | 84 | 19 | 11 | 120 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Boone County | 83 | 18 | 10 | 122 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Brown County | 85 | 21 | 14 | 111 | 7 | Apr | 14 | 73 |
| Carroll County | 84 | 18 | 11 | 124 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Cass County | 84 | 18 | 10 | 126 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Clark County | 87 | 24 | 26 | 96 | 7 | Apr | 12 | 73 |
| Clay County | 86 | 20 | 18 | 113 | 7 | Apr | 14 | 73 |
| Clinton County | 84 | 18 | 10 | 124 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Crawford County | 87 | 23 | 24 | 101 | 7 | Apr | 14 | 73 |
| Daviess County | 87 | 22 | 23 | 104 | 7 | Apr | 14 | 73 |
| DeKalb County | 84 | 17 | 8 | 133 | 5 | May | 14 | 77 |
| Dearborn County | 85 | 22 | 16 | 105 | 7 | Apr | 14 | 73 |
| Decatur County | 85 | 22 | 13 | 110 | 7 | Apr | 14 | 73 |
| Delaware County | 84 | 20 | 11 | 118 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Dubois County | 87 | 23 | 24 | 102 | 7 | Apr | 14 | 73 |
| Elkhart County | 83 | 17 | 8 | 134 | 5 | May | 14 | 77 |
| Fayette County | 84 | 20 | 12 | 117 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Floyd County | 87 | 24 | 25 | 94 | 7 | Apr | 12 | 73 |
| Fountain County | 85 | 18 | 14 | 123 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Franklin County | 85 | 21 | 14 | 112 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Fulton County | 84 | 17 | 9 | 130 | 5 | Apr | 14 | 77 |
| Gibson County | 88 | 24 | 29 | 92 | 7 | Apr | 12 | 73 |
| Grant County | 84 | 19 | 11 | 121 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Greene County | 86 | 21 | 19 | 110 | 7 | Apr | 14 | 73 |
| Hamilton County | 84 | 19 | 11 | 119 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Hancock County | 84 | 20 | 12 | 116 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Harrison County | 87 | 24 | 26 | 96 | 7 | Apr | 12 | 73 |
| Hendricks County | 84 | 19 | 10 | 119 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Henry County | 84 | 19 | 10 | 120 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Howard County | 84 | 18 | 10 | 124 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Huntington County | 84 | 18 | 10 | 125 | 5 | Apr | 14 | 77 |
| Jackson County | 86 | 22 | 19 | 105 | 7 | Apr | 14 | 73 |
| Jasper County | 84 | 17 | 11 | 130 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Jay County | 84 | 19 | 11 | 122 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Jefferson County | 86 | 23 | 20 | 99 | 7 | Apr | 14 | 73 |
| Jennings County | 86 | 23 | 18 | 104 | 7 | Apr | 14 | 73 |
| Johnson County | 84 | 20 | 13 | 113 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Knox County | 87 | 23 | 26 | 99 | 7 | Apr | 14 | 73 |
| Kosciusko County | 83 | 17 | 8 | 132 | 5 | May | 14 | 77 |
| LaGrange County | 83 | 17 | 7 | 135 | 5 | May | 14 | 77 |
| LaPorte County | 83 | 17 | 8 | 132 | 5 | May | 14 | 77 |
| Lake County | 84 | 17 | 9 | 129 | 5 | Apr | 14 | 77 |
| Lawrence County | 86 | 22 | 19 | 111 | 7 | Apr | 14 | 73 |
| Madison County | 84 | 20 | 11 | 117 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Marion County | 84 | 20 | 13 | 115 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Marshall County | 83 | 17 | 8 | 134 | 5 | May | 14 | 77 |
| Martin County | 86 | 21 | 21 | 110 | 7 | Apr | 14 | 73 |
| Miami County | 84 | 18 | 10 | 124 | 5 | Apr | 14 | 77 |
| Monroe County | 85 | 21 | 15 | 112 | 7 | Apr | 14 | 73 |
| Montgomery County | 84 | 18 | 11 | 123 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Morgan County | 84 | 20 | 13 | 113 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Newton County | 84 | 17 | 12 | 129 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Noble County | 83 | 17 | 8 | 134 | 5 | May | 14 | 77 |
| Ohio County | 86 | 23 | 18 | 99 | 7 | Apr | 14 | 73 |
| Orange County | 86 | 22 | 21 | 108 | 7 | Apr | 14 | 73 |
| Owen County | 85 | 20 | 16 | 114 | 7 | Apr | 14 | 73 |
| Parke County | 85 | 19 | 16 | 117 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Perry County | 87 | 24 | 26 | 92 | 7 | Apr | 12 | 73 |
| Pike County | 87 | 23 | 27 | 99 | 7 | Apr | 14 | 73 |
| Porter County | 83 | 17 | 8 | 131 | 5 | May | 14 | 77 |
| Posey County | 88 | 25 | 31 | 84 | 7 | Apr | 12 | 73 |
| Pulaski County | 84 | 17 | 11 | 132 | 5 | May | 14 | 77 |
| Putnam County | 84 | 19 | 11 | 120 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Randolph County | 84 | 19 | 9 | 123 | 5 | Apr | 14 | 77 |
| Ripley County | 85 | 22 | 14 | 108 | 7 | Apr | 14 | 73 |
| Rush County | 84 | 20 | 12 | 115 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Scott County | 87 | 23 | 23 | 101 | 7 | Apr | 14 | 73 |
| Shelby County | 85 | 21 | 14 | 111 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Spencer County | 88 | 25 | 29 | 89 | 7 | Apr | 12 | 73 |
| St. Joseph County | 83 | 17 | 8 | 134 | 5 | May | 14 | 77 |
| Starke County | 84 | 17 | 10 | 133 | 5 | May | 14 | 77 |
| Steuben County | 83 | 17 | 7 | 137 | 5 | May | 14 | 77 |
| Sullivan County | 87 | 22 | 22 | 105 | 7 | Apr | 14 | 73 |
| Switzerland County | 86 | 23 | 19 | 97 | 7 | Apr | 14 | 73 |
| Tippecanoe County | 84 | 18 | 12 | 124 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Tipton County | 84 | 18 | 10 | 122 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Union County | 85 | 20 | 13 | 117 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Vanderburgh County | 88 | 25 | 31 | 85 | 7 | Apr | 12 | 73 |
| Vermillion County | 86 | 19 | 17 | 117 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Vigo County | 86 | 21 | 21 | 109 | 7 | Apr | 14 | 73 |
| Wabash County | 84 | 18 | 10 | 124 | 5 | Apr | 14 | 77 |
| Warren County | 84 | 17 | 13 | 126 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Warrick County | 88 | 24 | 30 | 91 | 7 | Apr | 12 | 73 |
| Washington County | 86 | 22 | 20 | 105 | 7 | Apr | 14 | 73 |
| Wayne County | 84 | 19 | 11 | 121 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Wells County | 84 | 19 | 10 | 123 | 5 | Apr | 14 | 77 |
| White County | 84 | 17 | 12 | 128 | 6 | Apr | 14 | 75 |
| Whitley County | 84 | 17 | 9 | 131 | 5 | Apr | 14 | 77 |
Typical alpaca care calendar for Indiana
Based on statewide averages — your county page has a calendar tuned to local conditions.
January 36° / 20°F
- Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
- Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
- Toenail check and trim.
February 40° / 23°F
- Book your shearer now — spring calendars fill up fast.
- Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
- Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
March 51° / 31°F
- CDT boosters for females due next month; prepare a clean birthing paddock and birthing kit.
- Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
- Toenail check and trim.
April 64° / 41°F
- Shearing month: shear the whole herd, and trim toenails, check teeth and body condition while animals are restrained.
- Run pre-season fecal egg counts so you know each animal's baseline.
- Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
- Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
- Spring grass: switch from hay to pasture gradually over 1–2 weeks and monitor body condition.
May 74° / 51°F
- Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
- Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
- Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
- Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
- Toenail check and trim.
June 82° / 60°F
- Warm spells possible — watch for open-mouth breathing in heavy-fleeced or dark animals.
- Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
- Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
- Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
- Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
July 85° / 64°F
- Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
- Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
- Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
- Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
- Toenail check and trim.
August 84° / 62°F
- Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
- Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
- Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
September 78° / 54°F
- Warm spells possible — watch for open-mouth breathing in heavy-fleeced or dark animals.
- Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
- Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
- Toenail check and trim.
October 66° / 43°F
- Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
- Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
- Secure winter hay: about 14 small square bales per alpaca per year here — test a sample before buying.
November 52° / 33°F
- Winter prep: install water heaters, repair shelters and windbreaks, stock bedding.
- Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
- Toenail check and trim.
December 40° / 25°F
- Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
- Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
Key recommendations for Indiana
- Shearing: April.
- Best months for crias to be born: Apr–Jun (breed in May–Jul).
- Heat precautions: Jul–Aug.
- Barber pole worm season: May–Oct — run fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks in these months.
- Freezing nights: Dec–Mar — keep water from freezing.
- Vitamin D for crias: Nov–Feb.
- Grazing season: Apr–Oct (about 7 months); feed hay the rest of the year.
- Meningeal worm: Meningeal worm (carried by white-tailed deer) is established in this region and is a leading cause of neurological disease in alpacas. Talk to your vet about a prevention plan for the snail season.
- Selenium: Soils and hay in this state are often selenium-deficient. Use a camelid mineral formulated for low-selenium areas and blood-test a few animals each year.
Alpaca farms & shops in Indiana
Kalpaka zāle
White Violet Farm Alpacas
White Violet Farm Alpacas Barn
It holds Alpacas
White Violet Farm AlpacasWebsite
From OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL). Listing is not an endorsement.
Frequently asked questions
Can you raise alpacas in Indiana?
Yes. Alpacas are kept successfully in most climates with good management. Indiana scores 75/100 (good) on our alpaca climate comfort scale; the key issues are summer heat, barber pole worm and meningeal worm.
Which part of Indiana is best for alpacas?
By our climate comfort score, the most alpaca-friendly counties are Adams County, Allen County and DeKalb County; the most challenging are Bartholomew County, Brown County and Clark County.
When should alpacas be shorn in Indiana?
Plan shearing for April, once nights stay above about 38°F (3°C) but before summer heat builds.
What is the best time for crias to be born in Indiana?
Mild months suit newborn crias best — here that is Apr–Jun. For births then, breed females in May–Jul (gestation is about 335 days).
How much hay does an alpaca need per year in Indiana?
With roughly 5 months of little or no grazing, plan on about 699 lb (317 kg) — around 14 small square bales — per adult alpaca per year, plus waste.
How hot does it get for alpacas in Indiana?
Heat-stress precautions are needed in Jul–Aug. We estimate about 14 days a year above 90°F (32°C).