Local alpaca guide · California

Raising Alpacas in Marin County, California

Marin County, California has a warm-summer mediterranean climate (Köppen Csb): summer highs average 73°F in September and winter lows average 43°F in January, with about 36 inches of precipitation a year. It is a comparatively easy climate for alpacas.

Climate snapshot for alpacas

100/100Alpaca climate comfort score
73°FAverage high, Sep
43°FAverage low, Jan
~0Days above 90°F (32°C) per year
~8Frost nights per year
36 inAnnual precipitation
0Barber pole worm months
13Hay bales / alpaca / year

Advantages

  • Summers rarely reach heat-stress levels for alpacas
  • Practically frost-free winters
  • A long grazing season (8 months of grass growth)
  • Short or no barber pole worm transmission season
  • Low meningeal worm risk

Overall rating: 100/100 — Excellent on our alpaca climate comfort score. Climate type: Warm-summer Mediterranean (Köppen Csb).

Month-by-month climate

Average highAverage lowPrecipitation
40°0.050°2.260°4.470°6.680°8.8Jan: 6.9 inJanFeb: 6.8 inFebMar: 4.9 inMarApr: 2.4 inAprMay: 1.1 inMayJun: 0.3 inJunJul: 0.0 inJulAug: 0.1 inAugSep: 0.1 inSepOct: 1.7 inOctNov: 3.9 inNovDec: 7.7 inDecJan high: 56°FFeb high: 58°FMar high: 61°FApr high: 62°FMay high: 65°FJun high: 70°FJul high: 72°FAug high: 73°FSep high: 73°FOct high: 70°FNov high: 62°FDec high: 56°FJan low: 43°FFeb low: 44°FMar low: 44°FApr low: 46°FMay low: 48°FJun low: 50°FJul low: 52°FAug low: 53°FSep low: 53°FOct low: 50°FNov low: 46°FDec low: 43°F°Fin
MonthHighLowPrecip.Heat-stress indexNotes
Jan56°F43°F6.9 in137 · okgrass
Feb58°F44°F6.8 in139 · okgrass
Mar61°F44°F4.9 in136 · okgrass
Apr62°F46°F2.4 in134 · okgrass
May65°F48°F1.1 in119 · okgrass
Jun70°F50°F0.3 in106 · ok—
Jul72°F52°F0.0 in100 · ok—
Aug73°F53°F0.1 in105 · ok—
Sep73°F53°F0.1 in112 · ok—
Oct70°F50°F1.7 in112 · okgrass
Nov62°F46°F3.9 in125 · okgrass
Dec56°F43°F7.7 in136 · okgrass

Heat-stress index = average high (°F) + mean humidity (%). “Worms” marks months that suit barber pole worm transmission; “grass” marks the grazing season; “frost” marks months with average lows below freezing. Source: NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 county normals.

Alpaca care calendar for Marin County, California

January 56° / 43°F

Cria seasonVitamin D
  • Book your shearer now — spring calendars fill up fast.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

February 58° / 44°F

Cria seasonBreedingVitamin D
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

March 61° / 44°F

ShearingCria seasonBreeding
  • Shearing month: shear the whole herd, and trim toenails, check teeth and body condition while animals are restrained.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Toenail check and trim.

April 62° / 46°F

Cria seasonBreeding
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).

May 65° / 48°F

Breeding
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Secure winter hay: about 13 small square bales per alpaca per year here — test a sample before buying.
  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.
  • Toenail check and trim.

June 70° / 50°F

  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.

July 72° / 52°F

  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.
  • Toenail check and trim.

August 73° / 53°F

  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.

September 73° / 53°F

  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.
  • Toenail check and trim.

October 70° / 50°F

  • Spring grass: switch from hay to pasture gradually over 1–2 weeks and monitor body condition.
  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.

November 62° / 46°F

Vitamin D
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

December 56° / 43°F

Vitamin D
  • CDT boosters for females due next month; prepare a clean birthing paddock and birthing kit.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

Key recommendations

  • Shearing: March.
  • Best months for crias to be born: Jan–Apr (breed in Feb–May).
  • Heat precautions: rarely needed — still provide shade and water.
  • Barber pole worm: low transmission risk on average — still run fecal egg counts in spring and autumn.
  • Winter: frost is rare.
  • Vitamin D for crias: Nov–Feb.
  • Grazing season: Oct–May (about 8 months); feed hay the rest of the year.
  • Meningeal worm: Meningeal worm is not established in this region.
  • Selenium: Selenium levels vary across the state. Test hay or blood before changing supplements.

Tools: heat-stress calculator · winter hay calculator · due-date calculator · parasite control guide.

Alpaca farms & shops nearby

Places mapped on OpenStreetMap with “alpaca” in their name, within about 80 km (50 miles). Contact them before visiting — opening times change.

NameTypeDistanceWebsite
Alpaca Fashionshop25 mi—

Data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Know a farm that's missing? Add it to OpenStreetMap and it will appear here in the next update.

Frequently asked questions

Can you raise alpacas in Marin County, California?
Yes. Alpacas are kept successfully in most climates with good management. Marin County, California scores 100/100 (excellent) on our alpaca climate comfort scale.
When should alpacas be shorn in Marin County, California?
Plan shearing for March, once nights stay above about 38°F (3°C) but before summer heat builds.
What is the best time for crias to be born in Marin County, California?
Mild months suit newborn crias best — here that is Jan–Apr. For births then, breed females in Feb–May (gestation is about 335 days).
How much hay does an alpaca need per year in Marin County, California?
With roughly 4 months of little or no grazing, plan on about 632 lb (287 kg) — around 13 small square bales — per adult alpaca per year, plus waste.

Nearby counties

Coordinates 38.051, -122.746 · land area 520 sq mi. Long-term averages, not forecasts. See methodology and data sources. Back to California.