Local alpaca guide · Washington

Raising Alpacas in King County, Washington

King County, Washington has a warm-summer mediterranean climate (Köppen Csb): summer highs average 73°F in August and winter lows average 31°F in December, with about 75 inches of precipitation a year. The main challenges for alpaca keepers here are wet ground and low selenium.

Climate snapshot for alpacas

90/100Alpaca climate comfort score
73°FAverage high, Aug
31°FAverage low, Dec
~0Days above 90°F (32°C) per year
~83Frost nights per year
75 inAnnual precipitation
2Barber pole worm months
14Hay bales / alpaca / year

Main challenges

  • Wet ground — 75 in of rain a year — mud, foot problems and fluke habitat
  • Low selenium — regional soils and hay tend to be selenium-deficient

Advantages

  • Summers rarely reach heat-stress levels for alpacas
  • Winters are cold but rarely severe
  • Short or no barber pole worm transmission season
  • Low meningeal worm risk

Overall rating: 90/100 — Excellent on our alpaca climate comfort score. Climate type: Warm-summer Mediterranean (Köppen Csb).

Month-by-month climate

Average highAverage lowPrecipitation
30°0.042°3.355°6.568°9.880°13.1Jan: 10.6 inJanFeb: 7.4 inFebMar: 8.0 inMarApr: 6.1 inAprMay: 4.3 inMayJun: 3.4 inJunJul: 1.4 inJulAug: 1.6 inAugSep: 3.4 inSepOct: 7.6 inOctNov: 11.4 inNovDec: 10.3 inDecJan high: 42°FFeb high: 44°FMar high: 48°FApr high: 54°FMay high: 61°FJun high: 65°FJul high: 72°FAug high: 73°FSep high: 67°FOct high: 56°FNov high: 46°FDec high: 40°FJan low: 32°FFeb low: 32°FMar low: 34°FApr low: 37°FMay low: 42°FJun low: 47°FJul low: 52°FAug low: 52°FSep low: 48°FOct low: 41°FNov low: 35°FDec low: 31°F°Fin
MonthHighLowPrecip.Heat-stress indexNotes
Jan42°F32°F10.6 in126 · okfrost
Feb44°F32°F7.4 in122 · okfrost
Mar48°F34°F8.0 in116 · ok—
Apr54°F37°F6.1 in112 · okgrass
May61°F42°F4.3 in114 · okgrass
Jun65°F47°F3.4 in114 · okworms, grass
Jul72°F52°F1.4 in110 · okgrass
Aug73°F52°F1.6 in120 · okgrass
Sep67°F48°F3.4 in117 · okworms, grass
Oct56°F41°F7.6 in117 · okgrass
Nov46°F35°F11.4 in128 · ok—
Dec40°F31°F10.3 in128 · okfrost

Heat-stress index = average high (°F) + mean humidity (%). “Worms” marks months that suit barber pole worm transmission; “grass” marks the grazing season; “frost” marks months with average lows below freezing. Source: NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 county normals.

Alpaca care calendar for King County, Washington

January 42° / 32°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

February 44° / 32°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

March 48° / 34°F

Vitamin D
  • Book your shearer now — spring calendars fill up fast.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

April 54° / 37°F

  • CDT boosters for females due next month; prepare a clean birthing paddock and birthing kit.
  • Spring grass: switch from hay to pasture gradually over 1–2 weeks and monitor body condition.

May 61° / 42°F

ShearingCria season
  • Shearing month: shear the whole herd, and trim toenails, check teeth and body condition while animals are restrained.
  • Run pre-season fecal egg counts so you know each animal's baseline.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Toenail check and trim.

June 65° / 47°F

Worm seasonCria seasonBreeding
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).

July 72° / 52°F

Cria seasonBreeding
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.
  • Toenail check and trim.

August 73° / 52°F

Cria seasonBreeding
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.

September 67° / 48°F

Worm seasonBreeding
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Toenail check and trim.

October 56° / 41°F

Vitamin D
  • Secure winter hay: about 14 small square bales per alpaca per year here — test a sample before buying.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

November 46° / 35°F

Vitamin D
  • Winter prep: install water heaters, repair shelters and windbreaks, stock bedding.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

December 40° / 31°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

Key recommendations

  • Shearing: May.
  • Best months for crias to be born: May–Aug (breed in Jun–Sep).
  • Heat precautions: rarely needed — still provide shade and water.
  • Barber pole worm season: Jun, Sep — run fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks in these months.
  • Freezing nights: Dec–Feb — keep water from freezing.
  • Vitamin D for crias: Oct–Mar.
  • Grazing season: Apr–Oct (about 7 months); feed hay the rest of the year.
  • Meningeal worm: Meningeal worm is not established in this region.
  • Selenium: Soils and hay in this state are often selenium-deficient. Use a camelid mineral formulated for low-selenium areas and blood-test a few animals each year.

Tools: heat-stress calculator · winter hay calculator · due-date calculator · parasite control guide.

Alpaca farms & shops nearby

Places mapped on OpenStreetMap with “alpaca” in their name, within about 80 km (50 miles). Contact them before visiting — opening times change.

NameTypeDistanceWebsite
Andina Alpacasfarm13 mi—
Marketso Alpaca Ranchfarm14 mi—

Data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Know a farm that's missing? Add it to OpenStreetMap and it will appear here in the next update.

Frequently asked questions

Can you raise alpacas in King County, Washington?
Yes. Alpacas are kept successfully in most climates with good management. King County, Washington scores 90/100 (excellent) on our alpaca climate comfort scale; the key issues are wet ground and low selenium.
When should alpacas be shorn in King County, Washington?
Plan shearing for May, once nights stay above about 38°F (3°C) but before summer heat builds.
What is the best time for crias to be born in King County, Washington?
Mild months suit newborn crias best — here that is May–Aug. For births then, breed females in Jun–Sep (gestation is about 335 days).
How much hay does an alpaca need per year in King County, Washington?
With roughly 5 months of little or no grazing, plan on about 699 lb (317 kg) — around 14 small square bales — per adult alpaca per year, plus waste.

Nearby counties

Coordinates 47.491, -121.834 · land area 2,115 sq mi. Long-term averages, not forecasts. See methodology and data sources. Back to Washington.