Local alpaca guide · Tennessee

Raising Alpacas in Gibson County, Tennessee

Gibson County, Tennessee has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa): summer highs average 90°F in July and winter lows average 29°F in January, with about 54 inches of precipitation a year. The main challenges for alpaca keepers here are summer heat, barber pole worm and meningeal worm.

Climate snapshot for alpacas

61/100Alpaca climate comfort score
90°FAverage high, Jul
29°FAverage low, Jan
~41Days above 90°F (32°C) per year
~60Frost nights per year
54 inAnnual precipitation
7Barber pole worm months
12Hay bales / alpaca / year

Main challenges

  • Summer heat — heat-stress precautions needed in May–Sep
  • Barber pole worm — long warm-wet parasite season (Apr–Oct)
  • Meningeal worm — white-tailed deer parasite is established in this region
  • Wet ground — 54 in of rain a year — mud, foot problems and fluke habitat

Advantages

  • Winters are cold but rarely severe
  • A long grazing season (9 months of grass growth)

Overall rating: 61/100 — Fair on our alpaca climate comfort score. Climate type: Humid subtropical (Köppen Cfa).

Month-by-month climate

Average highAverage lowPrecipitation
20°0.038°1.655°3.272°4.890°6.4Jan: 4.1 inJanFeb: 4.7 inFebMar: 5.3 inMarApr: 5.3 inAprMay: 5.5 inMayJun: 4.5 inJunJul: 4.2 inJulAug: 3.6 inAugSep: 3.7 inSepOct: 3.7 inOctNov: 4.6 inNovDec: 5.1 inDecJan high: 47°FFeb high: 52°FMar high: 61°FApr high: 71°FMay high: 79°FJun high: 87°FJul high: 90°FAug high: 89°FSep high: 83°FOct high: 73°FNov high: 60°FDec high: 50°FJan low: 29°FFeb low: 32°FMar low: 40°FApr low: 48°FMay low: 58°FJun low: 66°FJul low: 70°FAug low: 67°FSep low: 60°FOct low: 48°FNov low: 38°FDec low: 32°F°Fin
MonthHighLowPrecip.Heat-stress indexNotes
Jan47°F29°F4.1 in122 · okfrost
Feb52°F32°F4.7 in120 · ok—
Mar61°F40°F5.3 in130 · okgrass
Apr71°F48°F5.3 in138 · okworms, grass
May79°F58°F5.5 in158 · highworms, grass
Jun87°F66°F4.5 in158 · highworms, grass
Jul90°F70°F4.2 in166 · highworms, grass
Aug89°F67°F3.6 in157 · highworms, grass
Sep83°F60°F3.7 in157 · highworms, grass
Oct73°F48°F3.7 in141 · okworms, grass
Nov60°F38°F4.6 in134 · okgrass
Dec50°F32°F5.1 in120 · okfrost

Heat-stress index = average high (°F) + mean humidity (%). “Worms” marks months that suit barber pole worm transmission; “grass” marks the grazing season; “frost” marks months with average lows below freezing. Source: NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 county normals.

Alpaca care calendar for Gibson County, Tennessee

January 47° / 29°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Book your shearer now — spring calendars fill up fast.
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

February 52° / 32°F

Vitamin D
  • CDT boosters for females due next month; prepare a clean birthing paddock and birthing kit.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

March 61° / 40°F

ShearingMeningeal wormCria season
  • Shearing month: shear the whole herd, and trim toenails, check teeth and body condition while animals are restrained.
  • Run pre-season fecal egg counts so you know each animal's baseline.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Spring grass: switch from hay to pasture gradually over 1–2 weeks and monitor body condition.
  • Toenail check and trim.

April 71° / 48°F

Worm seasonMeningeal wormCria seasonBreeding
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).

May 79° / 58°F

HeatWorm seasonMeningeal wormBreeding
  • Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Toenail check and trim.

June 87° / 66°F

HeatWorm seasonMeningeal worm
  • Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.

July 90° / 70°F

HeatWorm seasonMeningeal worm
  • Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
  • Toenail check and trim.

August 89° / 67°F

HeatWorm seasonMeningeal worm
  • Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.

September 83° / 60°F

HeatWorm seasonMeningeal worm
  • Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
  • Toenail check and trim.

October 73° / 48°F

Worm seasonMeningeal worm
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.

November 60° / 38°F

Meningeal wormVitamin D
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
  • Secure winter hay: about 12 small square bales per alpaca per year here — test a sample before buying.
  • Winter prep: install water heaters, repair shelters and windbreaks, stock bedding.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

December 50° / 32°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

Key recommendations

  • Shearing: March.
  • Best months for crias to be born: Mar–Apr (breed in Apr–May).
  • Heat precautions: May–Sep.
  • Barber pole worm season: Apr–Oct — run fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks in these months.
  • Freezing nights: Dec–Jan — keep water from freezing.
  • Vitamin D for crias: Nov–Feb.
  • Grazing season: Mar–Nov (about 9 months); feed hay the rest of the year.
  • Meningeal worm: Meningeal worm (carried by white-tailed deer) is established in this region and is a leading cause of neurological disease in alpacas. Talk to your vet about a prevention plan for the snail season.
  • Selenium: Selenium levels vary across the state. Test hay or blood before changing supplements.

Tools: heat-stress calculator · winter hay calculator · due-date calculator · parasite control guide.

Alpaca farms & shops nearby

No alpaca farms near Gibson County, Tennessee are mapped on OpenStreetMap yet. If you keep alpacas here, consider adding your farm to OpenStreetMap — it will appear on this page after the next update.

Frequently asked questions

Can you raise alpacas in Gibson County, Tennessee?
Yes. Alpacas are kept successfully in most climates with good management. Gibson County, Tennessee scores 61/100 (fair) on our alpaca climate comfort scale; the key issues are summer heat, barber pole worm and meningeal worm.
When should alpacas be shorn in Gibson County, Tennessee?
Plan shearing for March, once nights stay above about 38°F (3°C) but before summer heat builds.
What is the best time for crias to be born in Gibson County, Tennessee?
Mild months suit newborn crias best — here that is Mar–Apr. For births then, breed females in Apr–May (gestation is about 335 days).
How much hay does an alpaca need per year in Gibson County, Tennessee?
With roughly 3 months of little or no grazing, plan on about 565 lb (256 kg) — around 12 small square bales — per adult alpaca per year, plus waste.
How hot does it get for alpacas in Gibson County, Tennessee?
Heat-stress precautions are needed in May–Sep. We estimate about 41 days a year above 90°F (32°C).

Nearby counties

Coordinates 35.992, -88.934 · land area 603 sq mi. Long-term averages, not forecasts. See methodology and data sources. Back to Tennessee.