Local alpaca guide · Oregon

Raising Alpacas in Douglas County, Oregon

Douglas County, Oregon has a warm-summer mediterranean climate (Köppen Csb): summer highs average 81°F in August and winter lows average 33°F in December, with about 53 inches of precipitation a year. The main challenges for alpaca keepers here are wet ground and low selenium.

Climate snapshot for alpacas

98/100Alpaca climate comfort score
81°FAverage high, Aug
33°FAverage low, Dec
~4Days above 90°F (32°C) per year
~66Frost nights per year
53 inAnnual precipitation
1Barber pole worm months
17Hay bales / alpaca / year

Main challenges

  • Wet ground — 53 in of rain a year — mud, foot problems and fluke habitat
  • Low selenium — regional soils and hay tend to be selenium-deficient

Advantages

  • Summers rarely reach heat-stress levels for alpacas
  • Practically frost-free winters
  • Short or no barber pole worm transmission season
  • Low meningeal worm risk

Overall rating: 98/100 — Excellent on our alpaca climate comfort score. Climate type: Warm-summer Mediterranean (Köppen Csb).

Month-by-month climate

Average highAverage lowPrecipitation
30°0.045°2.860°5.675°8.390°11.1Jan: 7.9 inJanFeb: 5.9 inFebMar: 6.2 inMarApr: 4.7 inAprMay: 3.1 inMayJun: 1.7 inJunJul: 0.5 inJulAug: 0.5 inAugSep: 1.4 inSepOct: 4.0 inOctNov: 7.7 inNovDec: 9.7 inDecJan high: 47°FFeb high: 49°FMar high: 53°FApr high: 57°FMay high: 65°FJun high: 71°FJul high: 80°FAug high: 81°FSep high: 75°FOct high: 63°FNov high: 51°FDec high: 45°FJan low: 34°FFeb low: 34°FMar low: 35°FApr low: 37°FMay low: 42°FJun low: 47°FJul low: 52°FAug low: 52°FSep low: 49°FOct low: 42°FNov low: 37°FDec low: 33°F°Fin
MonthHighLowPrecip.Heat-stress indexNotes
Jan47°F34°F7.9 in124 · ok—
Feb49°F34°F5.9 in124 · ok—
Mar53°F35°F6.2 in119 · ok—
Apr57°F37°F4.7 in121 · okgrass
May65°F42°F3.1 in119 · okworms, grass
Jun71°F47°F1.7 in115 · okgrass
Jul80°F52°F0.5 in110 · ok—
Aug81°F52°F0.5 in124 · caution—
Sep75°F49°F1.4 in119 · okgrass
Oct63°F42°F4.0 in119 · okgrass
Nov51°F37°F7.7 in123 · ok—
Dec45°F33°F9.7 in118 · ok—

Heat-stress index = average high (°F) + mean humidity (%). “Worms” marks months that suit barber pole worm transmission; “grass” marks the grazing season; “frost” marks months with average lows below freezing. Source: NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 county normals.

Alpaca care calendar for Douglas County, Oregon

January 47° / 34°F

Vitamin D
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

February 49° / 34°F

Vitamin D
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

March 53° / 35°F

Vitamin D
  • Book your shearer now — spring calendars fill up fast.
  • CDT boosters for females due next month; prepare a clean birthing paddock and birthing kit.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

April 57° / 37°F

Cria season
  • Run pre-season fecal egg counts so you know each animal's baseline.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Spring grass: switch from hay to pasture gradually over 1–2 weeks and monitor body condition.

May 65° / 42°F

ShearingWorm seasonCria seasonBreeding
  • Shearing month: shear the whole herd, and trim toenails, check teeth and body condition while animals are restrained.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Toenail check and trim.

June 71° / 47°F

Cria seasonBreeding
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Secure winter hay: about 17 small square bales per alpaca per year here — test a sample before buying.
  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.

July 80° / 52°F

Cria seasonBreeding
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Dry pasture: supplement with hay as grass goes dormant; keep water troughs clean and full.
  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.
  • Toenail check and trim.

August 81° / 52°F

Breeding
  • Warm spells possible — watch for open-mouth breathing in heavy-fleeced or dark animals.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Dry pasture: supplement with hay as grass goes dormant; keep water troughs clean and full.
  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.

September 75° / 49°F

  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.
  • Toenail check and trim.

October 63° / 42°F

Vitamin D
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

November 51° / 37°F

Vitamin D
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

December 45° / 33°F

Vitamin D
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

Key recommendations

  • Shearing: May.
  • Best months for crias to be born: Apr–Jul (breed in May–Aug).
  • Heat precautions: rarely needed — still provide shade and water.
  • Barber pole worm season: May — run fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks in these months.
  • Winter: frost is rare.
  • Vitamin D for crias: Oct–Mar.
  • Grazing season: Apr–Jun, Sep–Oct (about 5 months); feed hay the rest of the year.
  • Meningeal worm: Meningeal worm is not established in this region.
  • Selenium: Soils and hay in this state are often selenium-deficient. Use a camelid mineral formulated for low-selenium areas and blood-test a few animals each year.

Tools: heat-stress calculator · winter hay calculator · due-date calculator · parasite control guide.

Alpaca farms & shops nearby

Places mapped on OpenStreetMap with “alpaca” in their name, within about 80 km (50 miles). Contact them before visiting — opening times change.

NameTypeDistanceWebsite
Aragon Alpacas · Eugenefarm48 miVisit

Data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Know a farm that's missing? Add it to OpenStreetMap and it will appear here in the next update.

Frequently asked questions

Can you raise alpacas in Douglas County, Oregon?
Yes. Alpacas are kept successfully in most climates with good management. Douglas County, Oregon scores 98/100 (excellent) on our alpaca climate comfort scale; the key issues are wet ground and low selenium.
When should alpacas be shorn in Douglas County, Oregon?
Plan shearing for May, once nights stay above about 38°F (3°C) but before summer heat builds.
What is the best time for crias to be born in Douglas County, Oregon?
Mild months suit newborn crias best — here that is Apr–Jul. For births then, breed females in May–Aug (gestation is about 335 days).
How much hay does an alpaca need per year in Douglas County, Oregon?
With roughly 7 months of little or no grazing, plan on about 833 lb (378 kg) — around 17 small square bales — per adult alpaca per year, plus waste.

Nearby counties

Coordinates 43.286, -123.154 · land area 5,036 sq mi. Long-term averages, not forecasts. See methodology and data sources. Back to Oregon.