Local alpaca guide · Nebraska

Raising Alpacas in Hitchcock County, Nebraska

Hitchcock County, Nebraska has a hot-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfa): summer highs average 91°F in July and winter lows average 16°F in January, with about 21 inches of precipitation a year. The main challenges for alpaca keepers here are summer heat and barber pole worm.

Climate snapshot for alpacas

79/100Alpaca climate comfort score
91°FAverage high, Jul
16°FAverage low, Jan
~40Days above 90°F (32°C) per year
~151Frost nights per year
21 inAnnual precipitation
5Barber pole worm months
14Hay bales / alpaca / year

Main challenges

  • Summer heat — heat-stress precautions needed in Jun–Aug
  • Barber pole worm — long warm-wet parasite season (Apr–Aug)

Advantages

  • Winters are cold but rarely severe
  • Low meningeal worm risk

Overall rating: 79/100 — Good on our alpaca climate comfort score. Climate type: Hot-summer humid continental (Köppen Dfa).

Month-by-month climate

Average highAverage lowPrecipitation
10°0.032°1.055°2.078°3.0100°4.0Jan: 0.4 inJanFeb: 0.5 inFebMar: 1.0 inMarApr: 2.1 inAprMay: 3.1 inMayJun: 3.2 inJunJul: 3.2 inJulAug: 2.9 inAugSep: 1.5 inSepOct: 1.6 inOctNov: 0.7 inNovDec: 0.5 inDecJan high: 42°FFeb high: 45°FMar high: 56°FApr high: 65°FMay high: 74°FJun high: 86°FJul high: 91°FAug high: 89°FSep high: 81°FOct high: 68°FNov high: 54°FDec high: 43°FJan low: 16°FFeb low: 19°FMar low: 28°FApr low: 36°FMay low: 46°FJun low: 57°FJul low: 62°FAug low: 61°FSep low: 51°FOct low: 38°FNov low: 26°FDec low: 18°F°Fin
MonthHighLowPrecip.Heat-stress indexNotes
Jan42°F16°F0.4 in122 · okfrost
Feb45°F19°F0.5 in108 · okfrost
Mar56°F28°F1.0 in114 · okfrost
Apr65°F36°F2.1 in124 · okworms, grass
May74°F46°F3.1 in136 · okworms, grass
Jun86°F57°F3.2 in151 · highworms, grass
Jul91°F62°F3.2 in153 · highworms, grass
Aug89°F61°F2.9 in154 · highworms, grass
Sep81°F51°F1.5 in133 · cautiongrass
Oct68°F38°F1.6 in117 · okgrass
Nov54°F26°F0.7 in121 · okfrost
Dec43°F18°F0.5 in102 · okfrost

Heat-stress index = average high (°F) + mean humidity (%). “Worms” marks months that suit barber pole worm transmission; “grass” marks the grazing season; “frost” marks months with average lows below freezing. Source: NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 county normals.

Alpaca care calendar for Hitchcock County, Nebraska

January 42° / 16°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

February 45° / 19°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

March 56° / 28°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Book your shearer now — spring calendars fill up fast.
  • Run pre-season fecal egg counts so you know each animal's baseline.
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

April 65° / 36°F

Worm season
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • CDT boosters for females due next month; prepare a clean birthing paddock and birthing kit.
  • Spring grass: switch from hay to pasture gradually over 1–2 weeks and monitor body condition.

May 74° / 46°F

ShearingWorm seasonCria season
  • Shearing month: shear the whole herd, and trim toenails, check teeth and body condition while animals are restrained.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Toenail check and trim.

June 86° / 57°F

HeatWorm seasonBreeding
  • Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).

July 91° / 62°F

HeatWorm season
  • Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Toenail check and trim.

August 89° / 61°F

HeatWorm season
  • Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.

September 81° / 51°F

  • Warm spells possible — watch for open-mouth breathing in heavy-fleeced or dark animals.
  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.
  • Toenail check and trim.

October 68° / 38°F

Vitamin D
  • Secure winter hay: about 14 small square bales per alpaca per year here — test a sample before buying.
  • Winter prep: install water heaters, repair shelters and windbreaks, stock bedding.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

November 54° / 26°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

December 43° / 18°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

Key recommendations

  • Shearing: May.
  • Best months for crias to be born: May (breed in Jun).
  • Heat precautions: Jun–Aug.
  • Barber pole worm season: Apr–Aug — run fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks in these months.
  • Freezing nights: Nov–Mar — keep water from freezing.
  • Vitamin D for crias: Oct–Mar.
  • Grazing season: Apr–Oct (about 7 months); feed hay the rest of the year.
  • Meningeal worm: Meningeal worm is uncommon this far west but cases occur near the edge of its range.
  • Selenium: Most forage here supplies adequate selenium, and some western areas have high-selenium plants — avoid stacking selenium supplements.

Tools: heat-stress calculator · winter hay calculator · due-date calculator · parasite control guide.

Alpaca farms & shops nearby

No alpaca farms near Hitchcock County, Nebraska are mapped on OpenStreetMap yet. If you keep alpacas here, consider adding your farm to OpenStreetMap — it will appear on this page after the next update.

Frequently asked questions

Can you raise alpacas in Hitchcock County, Nebraska?
Yes. Alpacas are kept successfully in most climates with good management. Hitchcock County, Nebraska scores 79/100 (good) on our alpaca climate comfort scale; the key issues are summer heat and barber pole worm.
When should alpacas be shorn in Hitchcock County, Nebraska?
Plan shearing for May, once nights stay above about 38°F (3°C) but before summer heat builds.
What is the best time for crias to be born in Hitchcock County, Nebraska?
Mild months suit newborn crias best — here that is May. For births then, breed females in Jun (gestation is about 335 days).
How much hay does an alpaca need per year in Hitchcock County, Nebraska?
With roughly 5 months of little or no grazing, plan on about 699 lb (317 kg) — around 14 small square bales — per adult alpaca per year, plus waste.
How hot does it get for alpacas in Hitchcock County, Nebraska?
Heat-stress precautions are needed in Jun–Aug. We estimate about 40 days a year above 90°F (32°C).

Nearby counties

Coordinates 40.177, -101.044 · land area 710 sq mi. Long-term averages, not forecasts. See methodology and data sources. Back to Nebraska.