Local alpaca guide · Kentucky

Raising Alpacas in Fleming County, Kentucky

Fleming County, Kentucky has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa): summer highs average 86°F in July and winter lows average 24°F in January, with about 49 inches of precipitation a year. The main challenges for alpaca keepers here are summer heat, barber pole worm and meningeal worm.

Climate snapshot for alpacas

61/100Alpaca climate comfort score
86°FAverage high, Jul
24°FAverage low, Jan
~21Days above 90°F (32°C) per year
~102Frost nights per year
49 inAnnual precipitation
7Barber pole worm months
14Hay bales / alpaca / year

Main challenges

  • Summer heat — heat-stress precautions needed in May–Sep
  • Barber pole worm — long warm-wet parasite season (Apr–Oct)
  • Meningeal worm — white-tailed deer parasite is established in this region
  • Low selenium — regional soils and hay tend to be selenium-deficient

Advantages

  • Winters are cold but rarely severe

Overall rating: 61/100 — Fair on our alpaca climate comfort score. Climate type: Humid subtropical (Köppen Cfa).

Month-by-month climate

Average highAverage lowPrecipitation
20°0.038°1.555°3.172°4.690°6.1Jan: 3.5 inJanFeb: 3.2 inFebMar: 4.6 inMarApr: 4.5 inAprMay: 5.1 inMayJun: 4.7 inJunJul: 5.3 inJulAug: 3.6 inAugSep: 3.7 inSepOct: 3.4 inOctNov: 3.2 inNovDec: 4.0 inDecJan high: 42°FFeb high: 46°FMar high: 56°FApr high: 68°FMay high: 76°FJun high: 83°FJul high: 86°FAug high: 86°FSep high: 80°FOct high: 68°FNov high: 56°FDec high: 46°FJan low: 24°FFeb low: 26°FMar low: 33°FApr low: 42°FMay low: 51°FJun low: 60°FJul low: 64°FAug low: 62°FSep low: 55°FOct low: 44°FNov low: 34°FDec low: 28°F°Fin
MonthHighLowPrecip.Heat-stress indexNotes
Jan42°F24°F3.5 in116 · okfrost
Feb46°F26°F3.2 in114 · okfrost
Mar56°F33°F4.6 in122 · ok—
Apr68°F42°F4.5 in136 · okworms, grass
May76°F51°F5.1 in154 · highworms, grass
Jun83°F60°F4.7 in154 · highworms, grass
Jul86°F64°F5.3 in160 · highworms, grass
Aug86°F62°F3.6 in156 · highworms, grass
Sep80°F55°F3.7 in151 · highworms, grass
Oct68°F44°F3.4 in135 · okworms, grass
Nov56°F34°F3.2 in130 · ok—
Dec46°F28°F4.0 in116 · okfrost

Heat-stress index = average high (°F) + mean humidity (%). “Worms” marks months that suit barber pole worm transmission; “grass” marks the grazing season; “frost” marks months with average lows below freezing. Source: NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 county normals.

Alpaca care calendar for Fleming County, Kentucky

January 42° / 24°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

February 46° / 26°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Book your shearer now — spring calendars fill up fast.
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

March 56° / 33°F

  • Run pre-season fecal egg counts so you know each animal's baseline.
  • CDT boosters for females due next month; prepare a clean birthing paddock and birthing kit.
  • Toenail check and trim.

April 68° / 42°F

ShearingWorm seasonMeningeal wormCria season
  • Shearing month: shear the whole herd, and trim toenails, check teeth and body condition while animals are restrained.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Spring grass: switch from hay to pasture gradually over 1–2 weeks and monitor body condition.

May 76° / 51°F

HeatWorm seasonMeningeal wormBreeding
  • Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Toenail check and trim.

June 83° / 60°F

HeatWorm seasonMeningeal worm
  • Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.

July 86° / 64°F

HeatWorm seasonMeningeal worm
  • Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
  • Toenail check and trim.

August 86° / 62°F

HeatWorm seasonMeningeal worm
  • Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.

September 80° / 55°F

HeatWorm seasonMeningeal worm
  • Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
  • Toenail check and trim.

October 68° / 44°F

Worm seasonMeningeal worm
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
  • Secure winter hay: about 14 small square bales per alpaca per year here — test a sample before buying.

November 56° / 34°F

Vitamin D
  • Winter prep: install water heaters, repair shelters and windbreaks, stock bedding.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

December 46° / 28°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

Key recommendations

  • Shearing: April.
  • Best months for crias to be born: Apr (breed in May).
  • Heat precautions: May–Sep.
  • Barber pole worm season: Apr–Oct — run fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks in these months.
  • Freezing nights: Dec–Feb — keep water from freezing.
  • Vitamin D for crias: Nov–Feb.
  • Grazing season: Apr–Oct (about 7 months); feed hay the rest of the year.
  • Meningeal worm: Meningeal worm (carried by white-tailed deer) is established in this region and is a leading cause of neurological disease in alpacas. Talk to your vet about a prevention plan for the snail season.
  • Selenium: Soils and hay in this state are often selenium-deficient. Use a camelid mineral formulated for low-selenium areas and blood-test a few animals each year.

Tools: heat-stress calculator · winter hay calculator · due-date calculator · parasite control guide.

Alpaca farms & shops nearby

Places mapped on OpenStreetMap with “alpaca” in their name, within about 80 km (50 miles). Contact them before visiting — opening times change.

NameTypeDistanceWebsite
AlpacaBerry Farm · Irvinefarm43 miVisit

Data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Know a farm that's missing? Add it to OpenStreetMap and it will appear here in the next update.

Frequently asked questions

Can you raise alpacas in Fleming County, Kentucky?
Yes. Alpacas are kept successfully in most climates with good management. Fleming County, Kentucky scores 61/100 (fair) on our alpaca climate comfort scale; the key issues are summer heat, barber pole worm and meningeal worm.
When should alpacas be shorn in Fleming County, Kentucky?
Plan shearing for April, once nights stay above about 38°F (3°C) but before summer heat builds.
What is the best time for crias to be born in Fleming County, Kentucky?
Mild months suit newborn crias best — here that is Apr. For births then, breed females in May (gestation is about 335 days).
How much hay does an alpaca need per year in Fleming County, Kentucky?
With roughly 5 months of little or no grazing, plan on about 699 lb (317 kg) — around 14 small square bales — per adult alpaca per year, plus waste.
How hot does it get for alpacas in Fleming County, Kentucky?
Heat-stress precautions are needed in May–Sep. We estimate about 21 days a year above 90°F (32°C).

Nearby counties

Coordinates 38.368, -83.699 · land area 349 sq mi. Long-term averages, not forecasts. See methodology and data sources. Back to Kentucky.