Local alpaca guide · Kansas

Raising Alpacas in Meade County, Kansas

Meade County, Kansas has a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk): summer highs average 94°F in July and winter lows average 20°F in January, with about 22 inches of precipitation a year. The main challenges for alpaca keepers here are summer heat.

Climate snapshot for alpacas

78/100Alpaca climate comfort score
94°FAverage high, Jul
20°FAverage low, Jan
~61Days above 90°F (32°C) per year
~121Frost nights per year
22 inAnnual precipitation
4Barber pole worm months
13Hay bales / alpaca / year

Main challenges

  • Summer heat — heat-stress precautions needed in Jun–Aug

Advantages

  • Winters are cold but rarely severe
  • A long grazing season (8 months of grass growth)

Overall rating: 78/100 — Good on our alpaca climate comfort score. Climate type: Cold semi-arid (Köppen BSk).

Month-by-month climate

Average highAverage lowPrecipitation
20°0.040°1.060°2.080°3.0100°4.0Jan: 0.6 inJanFeb: 0.5 inFebMar: 1.4 inMarApr: 1.9 inAprMay: 2.8 inMayJun: 3.5 inJunJul: 3.0 inJulAug: 2.8 inAugSep: 1.5 inSepOct: 1.9 inOctNov: 0.7 inNovDec: 0.9 inDecJan high: 47°FFeb high: 51°FMar high: 61°FApr high: 70°FMay high: 79°FJun high: 89°FJul high: 94°FAug high: 92°FSep high: 84°FOct high: 72°FNov high: 58°FDec high: 48°FJan low: 20°FFeb low: 24°FMar low: 32°FApr low: 40°FMay low: 52°FJun low: 62°FJul low: 67°FAug low: 65°FSep low: 56°FOct low: 43°FNov low: 30°FDec low: 22°F°Fin
MonthHighLowPrecip.Heat-stress indexNotes
Jan47°F20°F0.6 in126 · okfrost
Feb51°F24°F0.5 in113 · okfrost
Mar61°F32°F1.4 in118 · okgrass
Apr70°F40°F1.9 in119 · okgrass
May79°F52°F2.8 in142 · cautionworms, grass
Jun89°F62°F3.5 in151 · highworms, grass
Jul94°F67°F3.0 in148 · cautionworms, grass
Aug92°F65°F2.8 in153 · highworms, grass
Sep84°F56°F1.5 in142 · cautiongrass
Oct72°F43°F1.9 in117 · okgrass
Nov58°F30°F0.7 in131 · okfrost
Dec48°F22°F0.9 in116 · okfrost

Heat-stress index = average high (°F) + mean humidity (%). “Worms” marks months that suit barber pole worm transmission; “grass” marks the grazing season; “frost” marks months with average lows below freezing. Source: NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 county normals.

Alpaca care calendar for Meade County, Kansas

January 47° / 20°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

February 51° / 24°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Book your shearer now — spring calendars fill up fast.
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

March 61° / 32°F

  • CDT boosters for females due next month; prepare a clean birthing paddock and birthing kit.
  • Spring grass: switch from hay to pasture gradually over 1–2 weeks and monitor body condition.
  • Toenail check and trim.

April 70° / 40°F

ShearingMeningeal wormCria season
  • Shearing month: shear the whole herd, and trim toenails, check teeth and body condition while animals are restrained.
  • Run pre-season fecal egg counts so you know each animal's baseline.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.

May 79° / 52°F

Worm seasonMeningeal wormCria seasonBreeding
  • Warm spells possible — watch for open-mouth breathing in heavy-fleeced or dark animals.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Toenail check and trim.

June 89° / 62°F

HeatWorm seasonMeningeal wormBreeding
  • Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).

July 94° / 67°F

HeatWorm seasonMeningeal worm
  • Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
  • Toenail check and trim.

August 92° / 65°F

HeatWorm seasonMeningeal worm
  • Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.

September 84° / 56°F

Meningeal worm
  • Warm spells possible — watch for open-mouth breathing in heavy-fleeced or dark animals.
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.
  • Toenail check and trim.

October 72° / 43°F

Meningeal worm
  • Meningeal worm risk: keep alpacas off wet wooded edges and watch for hind-leg weakness; discuss prevention with your vet.
  • Secure winter hay: about 13 small square bales per alpaca per year here — test a sample before buying.
  • Winter prep: install water heaters, repair shelters and windbreaks, stock bedding.
  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.

November 58° / 30°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

December 48° / 22°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

Key recommendations

  • Shearing: April.
  • Best months for crias to be born: Apr–May (breed in May–Jun).
  • Heat precautions: Jun–Aug.
  • Barber pole worm season: May–Aug — run fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks in these months.
  • Freezing nights: Nov–Feb — keep water from freezing.
  • Vitamin D for crias: Nov–Feb.
  • Grazing season: Mar–Oct (about 8 months); feed hay the rest of the year.
  • Meningeal worm: This area is at the western edge of the meningeal worm range. Risk is real where deer and snails share wet, wooded pastures.
  • Selenium: Most forage here supplies adequate selenium, and some western areas have high-selenium plants — avoid stacking selenium supplements.

Tools: heat-stress calculator · winter hay calculator · due-date calculator · parasite control guide.

Alpaca farms & shops nearby

No alpaca farms near Meade County, Kansas are mapped on OpenStreetMap yet. If you keep alpacas here, consider adding your farm to OpenStreetMap — it will appear on this page after the next update.

Frequently asked questions

Can you raise alpacas in Meade County, Kansas?
Yes. Alpacas are kept successfully in most climates with good management. Meade County, Kansas scores 78/100 (good) on our alpaca climate comfort scale; the key issues are summer heat.
When should alpacas be shorn in Meade County, Kansas?
Plan shearing for April, once nights stay above about 38°F (3°C) but before summer heat builds.
What is the best time for crias to be born in Meade County, Kansas?
Mild months suit newborn crias best — here that is Apr–May. For births then, breed females in May–Jun (gestation is about 335 days).
How much hay does an alpaca need per year in Meade County, Kansas?
With roughly 4 months of little or no grazing, plan on about 632 lb (287 kg) — around 13 small square bales — per adult alpaca per year, plus waste.
How hot does it get for alpacas in Meade County, Kansas?
Heat-stress precautions are needed in Jun–Aug. We estimate about 61 days a year above 90°F (32°C).

Nearby counties

Coordinates 37.244, -100.360 · land area 978 sq mi. Long-term averages, not forecasts. See methodology and data sources. Back to Kansas.