Local alpaca guide · Kansas

Raising Alpacas in Kearny County, Kansas

Kearny County, Kansas has a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk): summer highs average 93°F in July and winter lows average 19°F in January, with about 19 inches of precipitation a year. The main challenges for alpaca keepers here are summer heat.

Climate snapshot for alpacas

81/100Alpaca climate comfort score
93°FAverage high, Jul
19°FAverage low, Jan
~55Days above 90°F (32°C) per year
~138Frost nights per year
19 inAnnual precipitation
4Barber pole worm months
14Hay bales / alpaca / year

Main challenges

  • Summer heat — heat-stress precautions needed in Jun–Aug

Advantages

  • Winters are cold but rarely severe
  • Low meningeal worm risk

Overall rating: 81/100 — Excellent on our alpaca climate comfort score. Climate type: Cold semi-arid (Köppen BSk).

Month-by-month climate

Average highAverage lowPrecipitation
10°0.032°1.055°2.078°3.0100°4.0Jan: 0.4 inJanFeb: 0.5 inFebMar: 1.1 inMarApr: 1.5 inAprMay: 2.3 inMayJun: 3.0 inJunJul: 3.0 inJulAug: 2.9 inAugSep: 1.2 inSepOct: 1.5 inOctNov: 0.6 inNovDec: 0.6 inDecJan high: 46°FFeb high: 50°FMar high: 60°FApr high: 68°FMay high: 78°FJun high: 89°FJul high: 93°FAug high: 90°FSep high: 83°FOct high: 70°FNov high: 57°FDec high: 46°FJan low: 19°FFeb low: 21°FMar low: 30°FApr low: 37°FMay low: 49°FJun low: 59°FJul low: 64°FAug low: 62°FSep low: 54°FOct low: 40°FNov low: 28°FDec low: 20°F°Fin
MonthHighLowPrecip.Heat-stress indexNotes
Jan46°F19°F0.4 in124 · okfrost
Feb50°F21°F0.5 in112 · okfrost
Mar60°F30°F1.1 in116 · okfrost
Apr68°F37°F1.5 in117 · okgrass
May78°F49°F2.3 in141 · cautionworms, grass
Jun89°F59°F3.0 in151 · highworms, grass
Jul93°F64°F3.0 in148 · cautionworms, grass
Aug90°F62°F2.9 in152 · highworms, grass
Sep83°F54°F1.2 in141 · cautiongrass
Oct70°F40°F1.5 in116 · okgrass
Nov57°F28°F0.6 in129 · okfrost
Dec46°F20°F0.6 in115 · okfrost

Heat-stress index = average high (°F) + mean humidity (%). “Worms” marks months that suit barber pole worm transmission; “grass” marks the grazing season; “frost” marks months with average lows below freezing. Source: NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 county normals.

Alpaca care calendar for Kearny County, Kansas

January 46° / 19°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

February 50° / 21°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

March 60° / 30°F

Frost
  • Book your shearer now — spring calendars fill up fast.
  • CDT boosters for females due next month; prepare a clean birthing paddock and birthing kit.
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Toenail check and trim.

April 68° / 37°F

Cria season
  • Run pre-season fecal egg counts so you know each animal's baseline.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Spring grass: switch from hay to pasture gradually over 1–2 weeks and monitor body condition.

May 78° / 49°F

ShearingWorm seasonCria seasonBreeding
  • Shearing month: shear the whole herd, and trim toenails, check teeth and body condition while animals are restrained.
  • Warm spells possible — watch for open-mouth breathing in heavy-fleeced or dark animals.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Toenail check and trim.

June 89° / 59°F

HeatWorm seasonBreeding
  • Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).

July 93° / 64°F

HeatWorm season
  • Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Toenail check and trim.

August 90° / 62°F

HeatWorm season
  • Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.

September 83° / 54°F

  • Warm spells possible — watch for open-mouth breathing in heavy-fleeced or dark animals.
  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.
  • Toenail check and trim.

October 70° / 40°F

  • Secure winter hay: about 14 small square bales per alpaca per year here — test a sample before buying.
  • Winter prep: install water heaters, repair shelters and windbreaks, stock bedding.
  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.

November 57° / 28°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

December 46° / 20°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

Key recommendations

  • Shearing: May.
  • Best months for crias to be born: Apr–May (breed in May–Jun).
  • Heat precautions: Jun–Aug.
  • Barber pole worm season: May–Aug — run fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks in these months.
  • Freezing nights: Nov–Mar — keep water from freezing.
  • Vitamin D for crias: Nov–Feb.
  • Grazing season: Apr–Oct (about 7 months); feed hay the rest of the year.
  • Meningeal worm: Meningeal worm is uncommon this far west but cases occur near the edge of its range.
  • Selenium: Most forage here supplies adequate selenium, and some western areas have high-selenium plants — avoid stacking selenium supplements.

Tools: heat-stress calculator · winter hay calculator · due-date calculator · parasite control guide.

Alpaca farms & shops nearby

No alpaca farms near Kearny County, Kansas are mapped on OpenStreetMap yet. If you keep alpacas here, consider adding your farm to OpenStreetMap — it will appear on this page after the next update.

Frequently asked questions

Can you raise alpacas in Kearny County, Kansas?
Yes. Alpacas are kept successfully in most climates with good management. Kearny County, Kansas scores 81/100 (excellent) on our alpaca climate comfort scale; the key issues are summer heat.
When should alpacas be shorn in Kearny County, Kansas?
Plan shearing for May, once nights stay above about 38°F (3°C) but before summer heat builds.
What is the best time for crias to be born in Kearny County, Kansas?
Mild months suit newborn crias best — here that is Apr–May. For births then, breed females in May–Jun (gestation is about 335 days).
How much hay does an alpaca need per year in Kearny County, Kansas?
With roughly 5 months of little or no grazing, plan on about 699 lb (317 kg) — around 14 small square bales — per adult alpaca per year, plus waste.
How hot does it get for alpacas in Kearny County, Kansas?
Heat-stress precautions are needed in Jun–Aug. We estimate about 55 days a year above 90°F (32°C).

Nearby counties

Coordinates 37.994, -101.308 · land area 871 sq mi. Long-term averages, not forecasts. See methodology and data sources. Back to Kansas.