Local alpaca guide · Idaho

Raising Alpacas in Bingham County, Idaho

Bingham County, Idaho has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb): summer highs average 85°F in July and winter lows average 14°F in January, with about 14 inches of precipitation a year. The main challenges for alpaca keepers here are hard winters, dry climate and low selenium.

Climate snapshot for alpacas

94/100Alpaca climate comfort score
85°FAverage high, Jul
14°FAverage low, Jan
~12Days above 90°F (32°C) per year
~182Frost nights per year
14 inAnnual precipitation
0Barber pole worm months
18Hay bales / alpaca / year

Main challenges

  • Hard winters — average lows under 15 °F in Dec–Jan
  • Dry climate — only 14 in of rain — irrigated pasture or year-round hay
  • Low selenium — regional soils and hay tend to be selenium-deficient

Advantages

  • Summers rarely reach heat-stress levels for alpacas
  • Short or no barber pole worm transmission season
  • Low meningeal worm risk

Overall rating: 94/100 — Excellent on our alpaca climate comfort score. Climate type: Warm-summer humid continental (Köppen Dfb).

Month-by-month climate

Average highAverage lowPrecipitation
10°0.030°1.050°2.070°3.090°4.0Jan: 1.4 inJanFeb: 1.0 inFebMar: 1.2 inMarApr: 1.3 inAprMay: 1.8 inMayJun: 1.2 inJunJul: 0.6 inJulAug: 0.7 inAugSep: 1.0 inSepOct: 1.1 inOctNov: 1.0 inNovDec: 1.4 inDecJan high: 31°FFeb high: 36°FMar high: 47°FApr high: 56°FMay high: 65°FJun high: 75°FJul high: 85°FAug high: 84°FSep high: 74°FOct high: 58°FNov high: 43°FDec high: 31°FJan low: 14°FFeb low: 17°FMar low: 26°FApr low: 31°FMay low: 39°FJun low: 46°FJul low: 52°FAug low: 50°FSep low: 42°FOct low: 32°FNov low: 22°FDec low: 15°F°Fin
MonthHighLowPrecip.Heat-stress indexNotes
Jan31°F14°F1.4 in116 · okfrost
Feb36°F17°F1.0 in119 · okfrost
Mar47°F26°F1.2 in121 · okfrost
Apr56°F31°F1.3 in127 · okfrost
May65°F39°F1.8 in135 · okgrass
Jun75°F46°F1.2 in127 · okgrass
Jul85°F52°F0.6 in127 · caution—
Aug84°F50°F0.7 in128 · caution—
Sep74°F42°F1.0 in126 · okgrass
Oct58°F32°F1.1 in110 · okgrass
Nov43°F22°F1.0 in120 · okfrost
Dec31°F15°F1.4 in111 · okfrost

Heat-stress index = average high (°F) + mean humidity (%). “Worms” marks months that suit barber pole worm transmission; “grass” marks the grazing season; “frost” marks months with average lows below freezing. Source: NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 county normals.

Alpaca care calendar for Bingham County, Idaho

January 31° / 14°F

Hard coldVitamin D
  • Hard cold: extra hay at night, heated water, windbreaks and coats for crias or seniors; check ears for frostbite.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

February 36° / 17°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

March 47° / 26°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Book your shearer now — spring calendars fill up fast.
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

April 56° / 31°F

Frost
  • CDT boosters for females due next month; prepare a clean birthing paddock and birthing kit.
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.

May 65° / 39°F

ShearingCria season
  • Shearing month: shear the whole herd, and trim toenails, check teeth and body condition while animals are restrained.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Spring grass: switch from hay to pasture gradually over 1–2 weeks and monitor body condition.
  • Toenail check and trim.

June 75° / 46°F

Cria seasonBreeding
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Secure winter hay: about 18 small square bales per alpaca per year here — test a sample before buying.
  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.

July 85° / 52°F

Cria seasonBreeding
  • Warm spells possible — watch for open-mouth breathing in heavy-fleeced or dark animals.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Dry pasture: supplement with hay as grass goes dormant; keep water troughs clean and full.
  • Toenail check and trim.

August 84° / 50°F

Cria seasonBreeding
  • Warm spells possible — watch for open-mouth breathing in heavy-fleeced or dark animals.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Dry pasture: supplement with hay as grass goes dormant; keep water troughs clean and full.

September 74° / 42°F

Breeding
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.
  • Toenail check and trim.

October 58° / 32°F

Vitamin D
  • Winter prep: install water heaters, repair shelters and windbreaks, stock bedding.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

November 43° / 22°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

December 31° / 15°F

Hard coldVitamin D
  • Hard cold: extra hay at night, heated water, windbreaks and coats for crias or seniors; check ears for frostbite.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

Key recommendations

  • Shearing: May.
  • Best months for crias to be born: May–Aug (breed in Jun–Sep).
  • Heat precautions: rarely needed — still provide shade and water.
  • Barber pole worm: low transmission risk on average — still run fecal egg counts in spring and autumn.
  • Freezing nights: Nov–Apr — keep water from freezing.
  • Vitamin D for crias: Oct–Mar.
  • Grazing season: May–Jun, Sep–Oct (about 4 months); feed hay the rest of the year.
  • Meningeal worm: Meningeal worm is not established in this region.
  • Selenium: Soils and hay in this state are often selenium-deficient. Use a camelid mineral formulated for low-selenium areas and blood-test a few animals each year.

Tools: heat-stress calculator · winter hay calculator · due-date calculator · parasite control guide.

Alpaca farms & shops nearby

Places mapped on OpenStreetMap with “alpaca” in their name, within about 80 km (50 miles). Contact them before visiting — opening times change.

NameTypeDistanceWebsite
Alpaca innfarm46 mi—

Data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Know a farm that's missing? Add it to OpenStreetMap and it will appear here in the next update.

Frequently asked questions

Can you raise alpacas in Bingham County, Idaho?
Yes. Alpacas are kept successfully in most climates with good management. Bingham County, Idaho scores 94/100 (excellent) on our alpaca climate comfort scale; the key issues are hard winters, dry climate and low selenium.
When should alpacas be shorn in Bingham County, Idaho?
Plan shearing for May, once nights stay above about 38°F (3°C) but before summer heat builds.
What is the best time for crias to be born in Bingham County, Idaho?
Mild months suit newborn crias best — here that is May–Aug. For births then, breed females in Jun–Sep (gestation is about 335 days).
How much hay does an alpaca need per year in Bingham County, Idaho?
With roughly 8 months of little or no grazing, plan on about 900 lb (408 kg) — around 18 small square bales — per adult alpaca per year, plus waste.

Nearby counties

Coordinates 43.216, -112.399 · land area 2,094 sq mi. Long-term averages, not forecasts. See methodology and data sources. Back to Idaho.