Local alpaca guide · Arizona

Raising Alpacas in Greenlee County, Arizona

Greenlee County, Arizona has a hot-summer mediterranean climate (Köppen Csa): summer highs average 88°F in June and winter lows average 28°F in December, with about 17 inches of precipitation a year. The main challenges for alpaca keepers here are summer heat.

Climate snapshot for alpacas

88/100Alpaca climate comfort score
88°FAverage high, Jun
28°FAverage low, Dec
~35Days above 90°F (32°C) per year
~91Frost nights per year
17 inAnnual precipitation
2Barber pole worm months
16Hay bales / alpaca / year

Main challenges

  • Summer heat — heat-stress precautions needed in Jun–Jul

Advantages

  • Winters are cold but rarely severe
  • Short or no barber pole worm transmission season
  • Low meningeal worm risk

Overall rating: 88/100 — Excellent on our alpaca climate comfort score. Climate type: Hot-summer Mediterranean (Köppen Csa).

Month-by-month climate

Average highAverage lowPrecipitation
20°0.038°1.055°2.072°3.090°4.0Jan: 1.5 inJanFeb: 1.3 inFebMar: 1.0 inMarApr: 0.5 inAprMay: 0.4 inMayJun: 0.5 inJunJul: 2.9 inJulAug: 3.2 inAugSep: 1.9 inSepOct: 1.2 inOctNov: 1.1 inNovDec: 1.5 inDecJan high: 53°FFeb high: 56°FMar high: 63°FApr high: 70°FMay high: 78°FJun high: 88°FJul high: 88°FAug high: 86°FSep high: 82°FOct high: 72°FNov high: 61°FDec high: 52°FJan low: 28°FFeb low: 31°FMar low: 34°FApr low: 40°FMay low: 47°FJun low: 56°FJul low: 62°FAug low: 61°FSep low: 55°FOct low: 44°FNov low: 34°FDec low: 28°F°Fin
MonthHighLowPrecip.Heat-stress indexNotes
Jan53°F28°F1.5 in114 · okfrost
Feb56°F31°F1.3 in120 · okfrost
Mar63°F34°F1.0 in123 · okgrass
Apr70°F40°F0.5 in107 · ok—
May78°F47°F0.4 in98 · ok—
Jun88°F56°F0.5 in114 · ok—
Jul88°F62°F2.9 in119 · okworms, grass
Aug86°F61°F3.2 in129 · cautionworms, grass
Sep82°F55°F1.9 in110 · okgrass
Oct72°F44°F1.2 in105 · okgrass
Nov61°F34°F1.1 in101 · okgrass
Dec52°F28°F1.5 in84 · okfrost

Heat-stress index = average high (°F) + mean humidity (%). “Worms” marks months that suit barber pole worm transmission; “grass” marks the grazing season; “frost” marks months with average lows below freezing. Source: NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 county normals.

Alpaca care calendar for Greenlee County, Arizona

January 53° / 28°F

Frost
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Toenail check and trim.

February 56° / 31°F

Frost
  • Book your shearer now — spring calendars fill up fast.
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.

March 63° / 34°F

  • CDT boosters for females due next month; prepare a clean birthing paddock and birthing kit.
  • Spring grass: switch from hay to pasture gradually over 1–2 weeks and monitor body condition.
  • Secure winter hay: about 16 small square bales per alpaca per year here — test a sample before buying.
  • Toenail check and trim.

April 70° / 40°F

ShearingCria season
  • Shearing month: shear the whole herd, and trim toenails, check teeth and body condition while animals are restrained.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.

May 78° / 47°F

Cria seasonBreeding
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.
  • Toenail check and trim.

June 88° / 56°F

HeatBreeding
  • Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
  • Run pre-season fecal egg counts so you know each animal's baseline.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Dry pasture: supplement with hay as grass goes dormant; keep water troughs clean and full.

July 88° / 62°F

HeatWorm season
  • Heat precautions: shade, airflow, cool fresh water and no handling in the heat of the day.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Toenail check and trim.

August 86° / 61°F

Worm season
  • Warm spells possible — watch for open-mouth breathing in heavy-fleeced or dark animals.
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.

September 82° / 55°F

  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.
  • Toenail check and trim.

October 72° / 44°F

  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.

November 61° / 34°F

  • Winter prep: install water heaters, repair shelters and windbreaks, stock bedding.
  • Toenail check and trim.

December 52° / 28°F

Frost
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.

Key recommendations

  • Shearing: April.
  • Best months for crias to be born: Apr–May (breed in May–Jun).
  • Heat precautions: Jun–Jul.
  • Barber pole worm season: Jul–Aug — run fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks in these months.
  • Freezing nights: Dec–Feb — keep water from freezing.
  • Vitamin D: winter sunlight is usually adequate at this latitude; ask your vet about dark-fleeced crias.
  • Grazing season: Mar, Jul–Nov (about 6 months); feed hay the rest of the year.
  • Meningeal worm: Meningeal worm is not established in this region.
  • Selenium: Selenium levels vary across the state. Test hay or blood before changing supplements.

Tools: heat-stress calculator · winter hay calculator · due-date calculator · parasite control guide.

Alpaca farms & shops nearby

No alpaca farms near Greenlee County, Arizona are mapped on OpenStreetMap yet. If you keep alpacas here, consider adding your farm to OpenStreetMap — it will appear on this page after the next update.

Frequently asked questions

Can you raise alpacas in Greenlee County, Arizona?
Yes. Alpacas are kept successfully in most climates with good management. Greenlee County, Arizona scores 88/100 (excellent) on our alpaca climate comfort scale; the key issues are summer heat.
When should alpacas be shorn in Greenlee County, Arizona?
Plan shearing for April, once nights stay above about 38°F (3°C) but before summer heat builds.
What is the best time for crias to be born in Greenlee County, Arizona?
Mild months suit newborn crias best — here that is Apr–May. For births then, breed females in May–Jun (gestation is about 335 days).
How much hay does an alpaca need per year in Greenlee County, Arizona?
With roughly 6 months of little or no grazing, plan on about 766 lb (347 kg) — around 16 small square bales — per adult alpaca per year, plus waste.
How hot does it get for alpacas in Greenlee County, Arizona?
Heat-stress precautions are needed in Jun–Jul. We estimate about 35 days a year above 90°F (32°C).

Nearby counties

Coordinates 33.239, -109.242 · land area 1,842 sq mi. Long-term averages, not forecasts. See methodology and data sources. Back to Arizona.