Local alpaca guide · Alaska

Raising Alpacas in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Alaska

Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Alaska has a subarctic climate (Köppen Dfc): summer highs average 65°F in July and winter lows average -11°F in January, with about 19 inches of precipitation a year. The main challenges for alpaca keepers here are hard winters.

Climate snapshot for alpacas

83/100Alpaca climate comfort score
65°FAverage high, Jul
-11°FAverage low, Jan
~0Days above 90°F (32°C) per year
~253Frost nights per year
19 inAnnual precipitation
1Barber pole worm months
20Hay bales / alpaca / year

Main challenges

  • Hard winters — average lows under 15 °F in Nov–Mar

Advantages

  • Summers rarely reach heat-stress levels for alpacas
  • Short or no barber pole worm transmission season
  • Low meningeal worm risk

Overall rating: 83/100 — Excellent on our alpaca climate comfort score. Climate type: Subarctic (Köppen Dfc).

Month-by-month climate

Average highAverage lowPrecipitation
-20°0.02°1.125°2.148°3.270°4.2Jan: 0.8 inJanFeb: 0.7 inFebMar: 0.6 inMarApr: 0.6 inAprMay: 1.3 inMayJun: 2.9 inJunJul: 3.7 inJulAug: 3.3 inAugSep: 2.0 inSepOct: 1.4 inOctNov: 0.9 inNovDec: 0.9 inDecJan high: 3°FFeb high: 12°FMar high: 22°FApr high: 39°FMay high: 53°FJun high: 63°FJul high: 65°FAug high: 60°FSep high: 48°FOct high: 30°FNov high: 12°FDec high: 6°FJan low: -11°FFeb low: -6°FMar low: -1°FApr low: 17°FMay low: 31°FJun low: 42°FJul low: 45°FAug low: 40°FSep low: 30°FOct low: 15°FNov low: -2°FDec low: -8°F°Fin
MonthHighLowPrecip.Heat-stress indexNotes
Jan3°F-11°F0.8 in67 · okfrost
Feb12°F-6°F0.7 in77 · okfrost
Mar22°F-1°F0.6 in91 · okfrost
Apr39°F17°F0.6 in107 · okfrost
May53°F31°F1.3 in127 · okfrost
Jun63°F42°F2.9 in134 · okgrass
Jul65°F45°F3.7 in147 · okworms, grass
Aug60°F40°F3.3 in143 · okgrass
Sep48°F30°F2.0 in132 · okfrost
Oct30°F15°F1.4 in104 · okfrost
Nov12°F-2°F0.9 in77 · okfrost
Dec6°F-8°F0.9 in69 · okfrost

Heat-stress index = average high (°F) + mean humidity (%). “Worms” marks months that suit barber pole worm transmission; “grass” marks the grazing season; “frost” marks months with average lows below freezing. Source: NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 county normals.

Alpaca care calendar for Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Alaska

January 3° / -11°F

Hard coldVitamin D
  • Hard cold: extra hay at night, heated water, windbreaks and coats for crias or seniors; check ears for frostbite.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

February 12° / -6°F

Hard coldVitamin D
  • Hard cold: extra hay at night, heated water, windbreaks and coats for crias or seniors; check ears for frostbite.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

March 22° / -1°F

Hard coldVitamin D
  • Hard cold: extra hay at night, heated water, windbreaks and coats for crias or seniors; check ears for frostbite.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

April 39° / 17°F

Frost
  • Book your shearer now — spring calendars fill up fast.
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.

May 53° / 31°F

Frost
  • CDT boosters for females due next month; prepare a clean birthing paddock and birthing kit.
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Toenail check and trim.

June 63° / 42°F

ShearingCria season
  • Shearing month: shear the whole herd, and trim toenails, check teeth and body condition while animals are restrained.
  • Run pre-season fecal egg counts so you know each animal's baseline.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Spring grass: switch from hay to pasture gradually over 1–2 weeks and monitor body condition.

July 65° / 45°F

Worm seasonCria seasonBreeding
  • Barber pole worm season: fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks, check eyelid color, pick up dung piles twice a week.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Toenail check and trim.

August 60° / 40°F

Cria seasonBreeding
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Secure winter hay: about 20 small square bales per alpaca per year here — test a sample before buying.
  • Winter prep: install water heaters, repair shelters and windbreaks, stock bedding.

September 48° / 30°F

BreedingFrost
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Toenail check and trim.

October 30° / 15°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

November 12° / -2°F

Hard coldVitamin D
  • Hard cold: extra hay at night, heated water, windbreaks and coats for crias or seniors; check ears for frostbite.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

December 6° / -8°F

Hard coldVitamin D
  • Hard cold: extra hay at night, heated water, windbreaks and coats for crias or seniors; check ears for frostbite.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

Key recommendations

  • Shearing: June.
  • Best months for crias to be born: Jun–Aug (breed in Jul–Sep).
  • Heat precautions: rarely needed — still provide shade and water.
  • Barber pole worm season: Jul — run fecal egg counts every 4–6 weeks in these months.
  • Freezing nights: Sep–May — keep water from freezing.
  • Vitamin D for crias: Oct–Mar.
  • Grazing season: Jun–Aug (about 3 months); feed hay the rest of the year.
  • Meningeal worm: Meningeal worm is not established in this region.
  • Selenium: Selenium levels vary across the state. Test hay or blood before changing supplements.

Tools: heat-stress calculator · winter hay calculator · due-date calculator · parasite control guide.

Alpaca farms & shops nearby

No alpaca farms near Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Alaska are mapped on OpenStreetMap yet. If you keep alpacas here, consider adding your farm to OpenStreetMap — it will appear on this page after the next update.

Frequently asked questions

Can you raise alpacas in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Alaska?
Yes. Alpacas are kept successfully in most climates with good management. Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Alaska scores 83/100 (excellent) on our alpaca climate comfort scale; the key issues are hard winters.
When should alpacas be shorn in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Alaska?
Plan shearing for June, once nights stay above about 38°F (3°C) but before summer heat builds.
What is the best time for crias to be born in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Alaska?
Mild months suit newborn crias best — here that is Jun–Aug. For births then, breed females in Jul–Sep (gestation is about 335 days).
How much hay does an alpaca need per year in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Alaska?
With roughly 9 months of little or no grazing, plan on about 967 lb (439 kg) — around 20 small square bales — per adult alpaca per year, plus waste.

Coordinates 63.865, -143.219 · land area 24,831 sq mi. Long-term averages, not forecasts. See methodology and data sources. Back to Alaska.