Local alpaca guide · Alaska

Raising Alpacas in Chugach Census Area, Alaska

Chugach Census Area, Alaska has a subarctic climate (Köppen Dfc): summer highs average 58°F in July and winter lows average 12°F in January, with about 156 inches of precipitation a year. The main challenges for alpaca keepers here are hard winters and wet ground.

Climate snapshot for alpacas

88/100Alpaca climate comfort score
58°FAverage high, Jul
12°FAverage low, Jan
~0Days above 90°F (32°C) per year
~234Frost nights per year
156 inAnnual precipitation
0Barber pole worm months
20Hay bales / alpaca / year

Main challenges

  • Hard winters — average lows under 15 °F in Jan–Feb
  • Wet ground — 156 in of rain a year — mud, foot problems and fluke habitat

Advantages

  • Summers rarely reach heat-stress levels for alpacas
  • Short or no barber pole worm transmission season
  • Low meningeal worm risk

Overall rating: 88/100 — Excellent on our alpaca climate comfort score. Climate type: Subarctic (Köppen Dfc).

Month-by-month climate

Average highAverage lowPrecipitation
10°0.022°6.535°13.048°19.460°25.9Jan: 13.0 inJanFeb: 11.5 inFebMar: 9.5 inMarApr: 9.2 inAprMay: 10.3 inMayJun: 6.6 inJunJul: 9.2 inJulAug: 16.2 inAugSep: 22.6 inSepOct: 19.4 inOctNov: 14.2 inNovDec: 14.2 inDecJan high: 23°FFeb high: 28°FMar high: 31°FApr high: 39°FMay high: 48°FJun high: 55°FJul high: 58°FAug high: 56°FSep high: 49°FOct high: 39°FNov high: 29°FDec high: 26°FJan low: 12°FFeb low: 15°FMar low: 16°FApr low: 24°FMay low: 32°FJun low: 39°FJul low: 44°FAug low: 42°FSep low: 36°FOct low: 27°FNov low: 18°FDec low: 15°F°Fin
MonthHighLowPrecip.Heat-stress indexNotes
Jan23°F12°F13.0 in88 · okfrost
Feb28°F15°F11.5 in93 · okfrost
Mar31°F16°F9.5 in101 · okfrost
Apr39°F24°F9.2 in108 · okfrost
May48°F32°F10.3 in122 · okfrost
Jun55°F39°F6.6 in126 · okgrass
Jul58°F44°F9.2 in140 · okgrass
Aug56°F42°F16.2 in140 · okgrass
Sep49°F36°F22.6 in132 · ok—
Oct39°F27°F19.4 in114 · okfrost
Nov29°F18°F14.2 in94 · okfrost
Dec26°F15°F14.2 in89 · okfrost

Heat-stress index = average high (°F) + mean humidity (%). “Worms” marks months that suit barber pole worm transmission; “grass” marks the grazing season; “frost” marks months with average lows below freezing. Source: NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 county normals.

Alpaca care calendar for Chugach Census Area, Alaska

January 23° / 12°F

Hard coldVitamin D
  • Hard cold: extra hay at night, heated water, windbreaks and coats for crias or seniors; check ears for frostbite.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

February 28° / 15°F

Hard coldVitamin D
  • Hard cold: extra hay at night, heated water, windbreaks and coats for crias or seniors; check ears for frostbite.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

March 31° / 16°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

April 39° / 24°F

Frost
  • Book your shearer now — spring calendars fill up fast.
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.

May 48° / 32°F

Frost
  • CDT boosters for females due next month; prepare a clean birthing paddock and birthing kit.
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Toenail check and trim.

June 55° / 39°F

ShearingCria season
  • Shearing month: shear the whole herd, and trim toenails, check teeth and body condition while animals are restrained.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Spring grass: switch from hay to pasture gradually over 1–2 weeks and monitor body condition.

July 58° / 44°F

Cria seasonBreeding
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Toenail check and trim.

August 56° / 42°F

Cria seasonBreeding
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Secure winter hay: about 20 small square bales per alpaca per year here — test a sample before buying.

September 49° / 36°F

Breeding
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Winter prep: install water heaters, repair shelters and windbreaks, stock bedding.
  • Toenail check and trim.

October 39° / 27°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

November 29° / 18°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

December 26° / 15°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

Key recommendations

  • Shearing: June.
  • Best months for crias to be born: Jun–Aug (breed in Jul–Sep).
  • Heat precautions: rarely needed — still provide shade and water.
  • Barber pole worm: low transmission risk on average — still run fecal egg counts in spring and autumn.
  • Freezing nights: Oct–May — keep water from freezing.
  • Vitamin D for crias: Oct–Mar.
  • Grazing season: Jun–Aug (about 3 months); feed hay the rest of the year.
  • Meningeal worm: Meningeal worm is not established in this region.
  • Selenium: Selenium levels vary across the state. Test hay or blood before changing supplements.

Tools: heat-stress calculator · winter hay calculator · due-date calculator · parasite control guide.

Alpaca farms & shops nearby

No alpaca farms near Chugach Census Area, Alaska are mapped on OpenStreetMap yet. If you keep alpacas here, consider adding your farm to OpenStreetMap — it will appear on this page after the next update.

Frequently asked questions

Can you raise alpacas in Chugach Census Area, Alaska?
Yes. Alpacas are kept successfully in most climates with good management. Chugach Census Area, Alaska scores 88/100 (excellent) on our alpaca climate comfort scale; the key issues are hard winters and wet ground.
When should alpacas be shorn in Chugach Census Area, Alaska?
Plan shearing for June, once nights stay above about 38°F (3°C) but before summer heat builds.
What is the best time for crias to be born in Chugach Census Area, Alaska?
Mild months suit newborn crias best — here that is Jun–Aug. For births then, breed females in Jul–Sep (gestation is about 335 days).
How much hay does an alpaca need per year in Chugach Census Area, Alaska?
With roughly 9 months of little or no grazing, plan on about 967 lb (439 kg) — around 20 small square bales — per adult alpaca per year, plus waste.

Coordinates 60.488, -146.203 · land area 9,530 sq mi. Long-term averages, not forecasts. See methodology and data sources. Back to Alaska.