Local alpaca guide · Alaska

Raising Alpacas in Bristol Bay Borough, Alaska

Bristol Bay Borough, Alaska has a subarctic climate (Köppen Dfc): summer highs average 63°F in July and winter lows average 10°F in January, with about 22 inches of precipitation a year. The main challenges for alpaca keepers here are hard winters.

Climate snapshot for alpacas

91/100Alpaca climate comfort score
63°FAverage high, Jul
10°FAverage low, Jan
~0Days above 90°F (32°C) per year
~209Frost nights per year
22 inAnnual precipitation
0Barber pole worm months
18Hay bales / alpaca / year

Main challenges

  • Hard winters — average lows under 15 °F in Dec–Feb

Advantages

  • Summers rarely reach heat-stress levels for alpacas
  • Short or no barber pole worm transmission season
  • Low meningeal worm risk

Overall rating: 91/100 — Excellent on our alpaca climate comfort score. Climate type: Subarctic (Köppen Dfc).

Month-by-month climate

Average highAverage lowPrecipitation
10°0.025°1.040°2.055°3.070°4.0Jan: 1.0 inJanFeb: 0.9 inFebMar: 0.8 inMarApr: 1.1 inAprMay: 1.4 inMayJun: 1.8 inJunJul: 2.5 inJulAug: 3.3 inAugSep: 3.5 inSepOct: 2.4 inOctNov: 1.8 inNovDec: 1.4 inDecJan high: 24°FFeb high: 30°FMar high: 32°FApr high: 44°FMay high: 54°FJun high: 61°FJul high: 63°FAug high: 62°FSep high: 56°FOct high: 44°FNov high: 33°FDec high: 26°FJan low: 10°FFeb low: 15°FMar low: 15°FApr low: 27°FMay low: 35°FJun low: 43°FJul low: 48°FAug low: 47°FSep low: 41°FOct low: 29°FNov low: 19°FDec low: 12°F°Fin
MonthHighLowPrecip.Heat-stress indexNotes
Jan24°F10°F1.0 in88 · okfrost
Feb30°F15°F0.9 in95 · okfrost
Mar32°F15°F0.8 in101 · okfrost
Apr44°F27°F1.1 in112 · okfrost
May54°F35°F1.4 in128 · ok—
Jun61°F43°F1.8 in132 · okgrass
Jul63°F48°F2.5 in146 · okgrass
Aug62°F47°F3.3 in146 · okgrass
Sep56°F41°F3.5 in139 · okgrass
Oct44°F29°F2.4 in118 · okfrost
Nov33°F19°F1.8 in98 · okfrost
Dec26°F12°F1.4 in90 · okfrost

Heat-stress index = average high (°F) + mean humidity (%). “Worms” marks months that suit barber pole worm transmission; “grass” marks the grazing season; “frost” marks months with average lows below freezing. Source: NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 county normals.

Alpaca care calendar for Bristol Bay Borough, Alaska

January 24° / 10°F

Hard coldVitamin D
  • Hard cold: extra hay at night, heated water, windbreaks and coats for crias or seniors; check ears for frostbite.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

February 30° / 15°F

Hard coldVitamin D
  • Hard cold: extra hay at night, heated water, windbreaks and coats for crias or seniors; check ears for frostbite.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

March 32° / 15°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

April 44° / 27°F

Frost
  • Book your shearer now — spring calendars fill up fast.
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.

May 54° / 35°F

  • CDT boosters for females due next month; prepare a clean birthing paddock and birthing kit.
  • Toenail check and trim.

June 61° / 43°F

ShearingCria season
  • Shearing month: shear the whole herd, and trim toenails, check teeth and body condition while animals are restrained.
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Spring grass: switch from hay to pasture gradually over 1–2 weeks and monitor body condition.

July 63° / 48°F

Cria seasonBreeding
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Fly season: clean dung piles regularly and use traps around the barn.
  • Toenail check and trim.

August 62° / 47°F

Cria seasonBreeding
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).

September 56° / 41°F

Cria seasonBreeding
  • Cria season: check due dates daily, ensure crias nurse within 4 hours, dip navels and weigh crias daily for two weeks.
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Secure winter hay: about 18 small square bales per alpaca per year here — test a sample before buying.
  • Winter prep: install water heaters, repair shelters and windbreaks, stock bedding.
  • Toenail check and trim.

October 44° / 29°F

BreedingFrostVitamin D
  • Breeding window for next year's crias (rebreed females 2–4 weeks after birthing).
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

November 33° / 19°F

FrostVitamin D
  • Freezing nights: keep water open and feed extra hay during cold snaps.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).
  • Toenail check and trim.

December 26° / 12°F

Hard coldVitamin D
  • Hard cold: extra hay at night, heated water, windbreaks and coats for crias or seniors; check ears for frostbite.
  • Vitamin D for crias and juveniles (ask your vet about product and dose).

Key recommendations

  • Shearing: June.
  • Best months for crias to be born: Jun–Sep (breed in Jul–Oct).
  • Heat precautions: rarely needed — still provide shade and water.
  • Barber pole worm: low transmission risk on average — still run fecal egg counts in spring and autumn.
  • Freezing nights: Oct–Apr — keep water from freezing.
  • Vitamin D for crias: Oct–Mar.
  • Grazing season: Jun–Sep (about 4 months); feed hay the rest of the year.
  • Meningeal worm: Meningeal worm is not established in this region.
  • Selenium: Selenium levels vary across the state. Test hay or blood before changing supplements.

Tools: heat-stress calculator · winter hay calculator · due-date calculator · parasite control guide.

Alpaca farms & shops nearby

No alpaca farms near Bristol Bay Borough, Alaska are mapped on OpenStreetMap yet. If you keep alpacas here, consider adding your farm to OpenStreetMap — it will appear on this page after the next update.

Frequently asked questions

Can you raise alpacas in Bristol Bay Borough, Alaska?
Yes. Alpacas are kept successfully in most climates with good management. Bristol Bay Borough, Alaska scores 91/100 (excellent) on our alpaca climate comfort scale; the key issues are hard winters.
When should alpacas be shorn in Bristol Bay Borough, Alaska?
Plan shearing for June, once nights stay above about 38°F (3°C) but before summer heat builds.
What is the best time for crias to be born in Bristol Bay Borough, Alaska?
Mild months suit newborn crias best — here that is Jun–Sep. For births then, breed females in Jul–Oct (gestation is about 335 days).
How much hay does an alpaca need per year in Bristol Bay Borough, Alaska?
With roughly 8 months of little or no grazing, plan on about 900 lb (408 kg) — around 18 small square bales — per adult alpaca per year, plus waste.

Nearby counties

Coordinates 58.742, -156.967 · land area 482 sq mi. Long-term averages, not forecasts. See methodology and data sources. Back to Alaska.