Book a vet visit soon
Grey crusting on the face is common in alpacas and needs a diagnosis to treat correctly.
Possible causes
| Possible cause | Clues | Urgency |
|---|---|---|
| Zinc-responsive dermatosis | — | See vet soon |
| Mites | — | See vet soon |
| Ringworm | — | See vet soon |
| Sunburn | — | See vet soon |
What to check first
- Note distribution and whether it itches.
When to call the vet
- Book a vet visit with skin scrapings.
Normal alpaca vital signs
| Measure | Adult | Cria |
|---|---|---|
| Rectal temperature | 99.5–101.8 °F (37.5–38.8 °C) | 100–102.2 °F (37.8–39 °C) |
| Heart rate | 60–90 beats/min | 70–100 beats/min |
| Breathing rate | 10–30 breaths/min | 20–40 breaths/min |
| Gum / eyelid color | Moist and pink; pale, white, yellow, brick-red or brown is abnormal | |
| Cud chewing | Several hours per day; stopping is an early sign of illness (adults) | |
Frequently asked questions
What causes crusty nose, eyes or ears in alpacas?
Common causes include zinc-responsive dermatosis, mites, ringworm and sunburn.
When should I call the vet?
Book a vet visit with skin scrapings.
What should I check first?
Note distribution and whether it itches.
This page is educational and does not replace advice from a veterinarian who has examined your animals. Camelid medicine uses many drugs “extra-label”, so dosing must come from your vet. In an emergency, call your vet first. Read our disclaimer · How we write and review content.