Plant safety · Safe

Can Alpacas Eat Goldenrod?

Goldenrod (Solidago spp.) — a wild plant. Here is what alpaca owners need to know.

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Yes — goldenrod is safe for alpacas.

It is acceptable forage or browse in normal amounts.

Goldenrod (Solidago spp.)
Goldenrod (Solidago spp.). Photo: Kurt Stüber [1], CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons.
Status
Safe
Scientific name
Solidago spp.
Family
Asteraceae
Plant type
Wild plant

Feeding notes

Generally safe and occasionally browsed. Rayless goldenrod (Isocoma), a different plant of the Southwest, is toxic.

How to offer it

  1. Introduce any new forage or browse gradually over a week or two.
  2. Make sure it is fresh — avoid moldy, wilted piles or plants sprayed with herbicide.
  3. Keep a balanced diet: grass or hay first, with a camelid mineral available.

About the plant

Solidago, commonly called goldenrod, is a genus of about 100 to 120 species of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. Most are herbaceous perennial species found in open areas such as meadows, prairies, and savannas. They are mostly native to North America, including Mexico; a few species are native to South America and Eurasia. Some American species have also been introduced into Europe and other parts of the world.From Wikipedia — “Solidago”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Where it grows

GBIF, the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, holds 1,549,434 recorded observations of Solidago L. worldwide, including 298,501 in the United States. It belongs to the Asteraceae family, together with Cocklebur, Common Groundsel, Rayless Goldenrod, Tansy Ragwort, White Snakeroot. See the occurrence map on GBIF.

Frequently asked questions

Can alpacas eat goldenrod?
Yes. Generally safe and occasionally browsed. Rayless goldenrod (Isocoma), a different plant of the Southwest, is toxic.
How much goldenrod can an alpaca eat?
As part of a varied diet based on grass or grass hay, it can be eaten freely. Introduce new browse gradually.

Keeping pastures safe

  • Walk every paddock and fence line each season and remove toxic plants, including roots.
  • Never throw garden, hedge or lawn clippings over the fence.
  • Check pastures after storms for fallen branches (cherry, red maple).
  • Buy hay from known sources and inspect it for weeds.
  • Keep pastures well managed — hungry alpacas eat plants they would normally avoid.

Browse the full toxic plant checker, the printable list of poisonous plants and the list of safe plants.

This page is educational and does not replace advice from a veterinarian who has examined your animals. Camelid medicine uses many drugs “extra-label”, so dosing must come from your vet. In an emergency, call your vet first. Read our disclaimer · How we write and review content.

Data: plant status compiled from veterinary toxicology references (see sources); taxonomy and occurrences from GBIF; identifiers from Wikidata Q212939.