Guanaco (Lama guanicoe)

Key facts about the guanaco and how it relates to the alpaca.

Scientific name
Lama guanicoe
Status
Wild
Height
about 40-47 in (100-120 cm)
Weight
200-310 lb (90-140 kg)
Lifespan
15-20 years
Gestation
about 345-360 days
Population
about 1.5-2.2 million, mostly in Argentina
Fiber
Soft undercoat about 16-18 µm with guard hair
Main uses
Wildlife; sustainable fiber harvest in Argentina
Temperament
Wild, alert, lives in family groups
Conservation
Least Concern

Origins

Wild ancestor of the llama; Patagonia to the Andes.

iNaturalist users have recorded 5,918 observations of this species.

Background

The guanaco is a camelid native to South America, closely related to the domesticated llama. Guanacos are one of two wild South American camelids; the other species is the vicuña, which lives at higher elevations.From Wikipedia — “Guanaco”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Comparisons